Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32839893›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2021

The Self of Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Qualitative Study.

Fumi Hanai, Miho Narama, Koji Tamakoshi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. "Autism Diagnosis as a Guide": Taiwanese Adolescents' Own Experiences of Receiving Autism Diagnoses.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Fumi HanaiDepartment of Nursing, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan, 1-20-1, Daikominami, Higashiku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan. osanai.fumi@j.mbox.nagoya-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9332-237X
Miho NaramaDepartment of Nursing, Kyoto Tachibana University, 34, Yamada-chou, Yamasinaku, Kyoto, Japan.
Koji TamakoshiDepartment of Nursing, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan, 1-20-1, Daikominami, Higashiku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Self-development is a central developmental issue in adolescence, there are few studies describing the experiences related to the self in adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). We conducted semi-structural interviews with 14 adolescents with ASD and three with ADHD to describe the self. As a result of inductive continuous comparison analysis, three concepts "Interest in self and self-realization", "Intentionality and self-transformation", "Unrealized/unnoticed self" were generated. It was suggested that the characteristic perceptions may tend to have difficulty realizing subjective selves.Otherwise, most adolescents realized various sense of self through interaction with others. Nurses should know adolescents' inner world and share their emotions related to their self-recognition in order to provide care that meets important youth developmental needs.

Indexed as

Qualitative ResearchSelf ConceptAdolescentAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityAutism Spectrum DisorderEmotionsHumansInterview, PsychologicalMaleSelf ReportYoung AdultAdolescentAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderAutism spectrum disorderSelf-development

Identifiers

PMID32839893
PMCPMC8084812

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.