Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32839677›Full record

ArticleCureus2020

Thirty-Day Hospital Readmissions: A Predictor of Higher All-cause Mortality for Up to Two Years.

Jawaid A Shaw, Spiro Stiliannoudakis, Rabia Qaiser, Erynn Layman, Adam Sima, Asghar Ali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Risk of Hospital Readmission among People with CKD: A Population-Based Cohort Study.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Surgical transitional care interventions and their outcomes: a scoping review.International journal of nursing studies advances · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The effect of 30-day adequate transitions of acute stroke care on 90-day readmission or death.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jawaid A ShawInternal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, USA.
Spiro StiliannoudakisBiostatistics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, USA.
Rabia QaiserInternal Medicine, Hunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, USA.
Erynn LaymanInternal Medicine, Hunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, USA.
Adam SimaBiostatistics, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, USA.
Asghar AliInternal Medicine, Hunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Readmission within 30 days is used as a standard quality metric for hospitalized patients. We hypothesized that patients who get readmitted within 30 days may have higher short- and long-term mortality. Material and Methods Using administrative data, we retrospectively analyzed 2,353 patients admitted to inpatient medicine service over a period of one year. The patients were matched for diagnostic group (DRG) and severity index (SI) using nearest propensity scores in a 2:1 ratio between non-readmissions (NRA) to readmissions (RA) patients. Results There was no statistically significant difference in the groups between age, sex, length of stay (LOS), race, and ethnicity. The hazard model yielded a hazard ratio (HR) of 2.06 for 30-day readmissions (95% CI of 1.55, 2.74; p=<0.001). The survival probability at 6, 12, 18, and 24 months was consistently greater for NRA patients.  Conclusions Thirty-day readmissions are an independent risk factor for all-cause mortality which persists for at least two years independent of DRG and SI.

Indexed as

mortalityreadmissionstwo yearsveteran affairs

Identifiers

PMID32839677
PMCPMC7440272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.