Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32839473›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Bifidobacterium adolescentis as a key member of the human gut microbiota in the production of GABA.

Sabrina Duranti, Lorena Ruiz, Gabriele Andrea Lugli, Héctor Tames, Christian Milani, Leonardo Mancabelli, Walter Mancino, Giulia Longhi, Luca Carnevali, Andrea Sgoifo and 4 more

4 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 194 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
194citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
33.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05173701 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Probiotics on Peripheral Immunity in Parkinson's Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorFranca MarinoRan2021 to 2023Enrolled88ConditionsParkinson's DiseaseArmsProbiotics, Placebo
NCT07206303 phase1not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

The Effects of Bifidobacterium-based Probiotics in Reducing Blood Pressure in Middle-aged Chinese With Hypertension: a Single-term Feasibility Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of Hong KongRan2026 to 2027Enrolled30ConditionsHypertensionArmsBifidobacterium probiotics supplementation
NCT07517757 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Impact of Different Dietary Strategies in the Management of Overweight and Obesity in Patients With Fibromyalgia: Effects on Pain, Disease Severity, Nutritional and Metabolic Profile, Gut Microbiota and Microbial Metabolites, and Brain GABA and Glutamate Levels

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversita degli Studi di GenovaRan2026 to 2028Enrolled90ConditionsFibromyalgia (FM)ArmsVery Low-Calorie Ketogenic Diet, Mediterranean diet, Mediterranean diet enriched by GABA-producing probiotic
NCT07738926 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

A Prospective, Randomised, Controlled Crossover Study on the Effectiveness of Bifidobacterium Adolescentis PRL2019 in the Treatment of Juvenile Fibromyalgia

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstituto Giannina GasliniRan2026 to 2026Enrolled30ConditionsFibromyalgia, Fibromyalgia SyndromeArmsBifidobacterium adolescentis PRL2019, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

194 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 308 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Probiotics for the treatment of depression and its comorbidities: A systemic review.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Clinical benefits ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Trial
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  9. Nutrients · 2024
    Trial
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Exploring the hypothetical role ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  18. The Gut-Ear Axis: From Dysbiosis to Auditory and Vestibular Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

134 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sabrina Duranti *Laboratory of Probiogenomics, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences, and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 11a, 43124, Parma, Italy.
Lorena Ruiz *Department of Microbiology and Biochemistry of Dairy Products, Instituto de Productos Lácteos de Asturias - Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IPLA-CSIC), Villaviciosa, Asturias, Spain.
Gabriele Andrea Lugli *Laboratory of Probiogenomics, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences, and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 11a, 43124, Parma, Italy.
Héctor TamesDepartment of Microbiology and Biochemistry of Dairy Products, Instituto de Productos Lácteos de Asturias - Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IPLA-CSIC), Villaviciosa, Asturias, Spain.
Christian MilaniLaboratory of Probiogenomics, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences, and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 11a, 43124, Parma, Italy.
Leonardo MancabelliLaboratory of Probiogenomics, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences, and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 11a, 43124, Parma, Italy.
Walter MancinoLaboratory of Probiogenomics, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences, and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 11a, 43124, Parma, Italy.
Giulia LonghiGenProbio Srl, Parma, Italy.
Luca CarnevaliStress Physiology Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Andrea SgoifoMicrobiome Research Hub, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Abelardo MargollesDepartment of Microbiology and Biochemistry of Dairy Products, Instituto de Productos Lácteos de Asturias - Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IPLA-CSIC), Villaviciosa, Asturias, Spain.
Marco VenturaLaboratory of Probiogenomics, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences, and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 11a, 43124, Parma, Italy.
Patricia Ruas-MadiedoDepartment of Microbiology and Biochemistry of Dairy Products, Instituto de Productos Lácteos de Asturias - Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IPLA-CSIC), Villaviciosa, Asturias, Spain. ruas-madiedo@ipla.csic.es.
Francesca TurroniLaboratory of Probiogenomics, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences, and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 11a, 43124, Parma, Italy. francesca.turroni@unipr.it.
University of Parma · ITInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias · ESInstituto de Productos Lácteos de Asturias · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the principal inhibitory neurotransmitter playing a key role in anxiety and depression disorders in mammals. Recent studies revealed that members of the gut microbiota are able to produce GABA modulating the gut-brain axis response. Among members of the human gut microbiota, bifidobacteria are well known to establish many metabolic and physiologic interactions with the host. In this study, we performed genome analyses of more than 1,000 bifidobacterial strains publicly available revealing that Bifidobacterium adolescentis taxon might represent a model GABA producer in human gastrointestinal tract. Moreover, the in silico screening of human/animal metagenomic datasets showed an intriguing association/correlation between B. adolescentis load and mental disorders such as depression and anxiety. Interestingly, in vitro screening of 82 B. adolescentis strains allowed identifying two high GABA producers, i.e. B. adolescentis PRL2019 and B. adolescentis HD17T2H, which were employed in an in vivo trial in rats. Feeding Groningen rats with a supplementation of B. adolescentis strains, confirmed the ability of these microorganisms to stimulate the in vivo production of GABA highlighting their potential implication in gut-brain axis interactions.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnxietyBacterial LoadBifidobacterium adolescentisDepressiongamma-Aminobutyric AcidGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGastrointestinal TractHumansMaleModels, AnimalProbioticsRatsgamma-Aminobutyric Acid

Identifiers

PMID32839473
PMCPMC7445748
OpenAlexW3080129625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.