Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32838939›Full record

ArticleVirology2020

Adipocyte Plasma Membrane Protein (APMAP) promotes JC Virus (JCPyV) infection in human glial cells.

Sheila A Haley, Bethany A O'Hara, Walter J Atwood

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sheila A HaleyDepartment of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology and Biochemistry, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA. Electronic address: sheila_haley@brown.edu.
Bethany A O'HaraDepartment of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology and Biochemistry, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Walter J AtwoodDepartment of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology and Biochemistry, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA. Electronic address: walter_atwood@brown.edu.
Brown University · US

Funding

SYNTHETIC CHEMISTRY COREP01NS065719 · NINDS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI GEE, GRETCHEN VOGEL · 2009 to 2018
$12.3M
Virus-Host Cell Interactions in AIDS-Associated PMLR01NS043097 · NINDS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ATWOOD, WALTER J · 2002 to 2020
$6.1M
Progressive Multifocal Leukoenephalopathy: Endemic Viruses and Lethal Brain DiseaseR35NS116836 · NINDS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI Walter J Atwood · 2020 to 2026
$5.7M
NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS065719NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS043097NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS116836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The demyelinating disease progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is caused by the human polyomavirus, JCPyV, under conditions of prolonged immunosuppression. Initial infection is asymptomatic, and the virus establishes lifelong persistence in the host. Following the loss of immune surveillance, the virus can traffic to the central nervous system and infect oligodendrocytes to cause demyelination and PML. The mechanisms involved in glial cell infection are not completely understood. In a screen for N-glycosylated proteins that influence JCPyV pathology, we identified Adipocyte Plasma Membrane Associated Protein (APMAP) as a host cell modulator of JCPyV infection. The removal of APMAP by small interfering siRNA as well as by CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing resulted in a significant decrease in JCPyV infection. Exogenous expression of APMAP in APMAP knockout cell lines rescued susceptibility to infection. These data suggest that virus infection of glial cells is dependent on APMAP.

Indexed as

Cell LineHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansJC VirusMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsNeurogliaOligodendrogliaPolyomavirus InfectionsAPMAP protein, humanMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsAPMAPCRISPRGlial cell infectionJCPyVJC VirusPMLPolyomavirusTransmembrane protein

Identifiers

PMID32838939
PMCPMC7447839
OpenAlexW3034879642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.