Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32838761›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2020

Cholinergic innervation and ganglion cell distribution in Hirschsprung's disease.

Anne K Braczynski, Stefan Gfroerer, Rudi Beschorner, Patrick N Harter, Peter Baumgarten, Udo Rolle, Michel Mittelbronn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anne K BraczynskiDepartment of Neurology, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, Aachen, Germany.
Stefan GfroererDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Helios Hospital Berlin-Buch, Berlin, Germany.
Rudi BeschornerInstitute of Pathology and Neuropathology, Eberhard-Karls University, Tuebingen, Germany.
Patrick N HarterInstitute of Neurology (Edinger Institute), Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
Peter BaumgartenInstitute of Neurology (Edinger Institute), Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
Udo RolleDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University of Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt, Germany.
Michel MittelbronnInstitute of Neurology (Edinger Institute), Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany. Michel.Mittelbronn@lns.etat.lu.
Goethe University Frankfurt · DEDeutschen Konsortium für Translationale Krebsforschung · DEHelios Hospital Berlin-Buch · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

Luxembourg National Research Fond P16/BM/11192686
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe diagnostic gold standard of Hirschsprung's disease (HD) is based on the histopathological assessment of colorectal biopsies. Although data on cholinergic innervation and ganglion cell (GC) distribution exist, only few studies have examined these two key features together. We assessed the pattern of cholinergic innervation and the amount of GCs in colorectal specimens of 14 HD patients.

methodsWe established a semi-quantitative score for cholinergic innervation using acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme histochemistry and quantitatively analyzed the number of GCs via NADH tetrazolium reductase (NADH) enzyme histochemistry. We examined both the entire length of the resected specimens as well as defined areas of the transition zone of both pathological and healthy appearing segment.

resultsHigh AChE score values were associated with absence of GCs, and AChE scores were inversely correlated with the number of GCs. Nevertheless, we observed several cases in which one of the two features revealed a normal distribution pattern, whereas the other still displayed pathological features.

conclusionsOur data support the need for transmural colon biopsies, to enable the best evaluation of both cholinergic innervation and GCs for a reliable assessment of HD.

Indexed as

Hirschsprung DiseaseBiopsyCholinergic AgentsHistocytochemistryHumansIntestinesRectumCholinergic AgentsAChEAganglionosisColonHirschsprung’s diseaseRecto-sigmoid

Identifiers

PMID32838761
PMCPMC7445925
OpenAlexW3080668625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.