Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32838045›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2020

Hepatic steatosis as an independent risk factor for severe disease in patients with COVID-19: A computed tomography study.

Andres Palomar-Lever, Gustavo Barraza, Julieta Galicia-Alba, Melissa Echeverri-Bolaños, Robert Escarria-Panesso, Jorge Padua-Barrios, Jose Halabe-Cherem, Gabriela Hernandez-Molina, Talia Nila Chargoy-Loustaunau, Eric Kimura-Hayama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Hepatocellular liver injury in hospitalized patients affected by COVID-19: Presence of different risk factors at different time points.Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver · 2022
    Observational
  5. Post-COVID-19 Liver Injury: Comprehensive Imaging With Multiparametric Ultrasound.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2022
    Article
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  18. Multisystem Imaging Manifestations of COVID-19, Part 2: From Cardiac Complications to Pediatric Manifestations.Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Andres Palomar-LeverPráctica Grupal de Neumología Centro Médico ABC, Clínica Lomas Altas Mexico City Mexico.
Gustavo BarrazaBody Imaging Section CT Scanner Lomas Altas Mexico City Mexico.
Julieta Galicia-AlbaBody Imaging Section CT Scanner Lomas Altas Mexico City Mexico.
Melissa Echeverri-BolañosRadiology Department Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Grupo CT Scanner Mexico City Mexico.
Robert Escarria-PanessoRadiology Department Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Grupo CT Scanner Mexico City Mexico.
Jorge Padua-BarriosCritical Care Unit Hospital Bité Médica Mexico City Mexico.
Jose Halabe-CheremDivision of Postgraduate Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Centro Médico ABC Mexico City Mexico.
Gabriela Hernandez-MolinaImmunology and Rheumatology Department Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán Mexico City Mexico.
Talia Nila Chargoy-LoustaunauBody Imaging Section CT Scanner Lomas Altas Mexico City Mexico.
Eric Kimura-HayamaBody Imaging Section CT Scanner Lomas Altas Mexico City Mexico.
Altera (United States) · USCentro Médico ABC · MXInstituto Nacional de Cardiología · MXHospital Médica Sur · MXInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Hepatic steatosis (HS) is associated with diabetes, hypertension, and obesity, comorbidities recently related to COVID-19 severity. Here, we assessed if tomographic HS is also a risk factor for severe COVID-19 pneumonia. Methods: We included 213 patients with a positive real time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test and chest computed tomography (CT) from an out-hospital facility and a hospital. We obtained information on demographics; weight; height; smoking history; diabetes; hypertension; and cardiovascular, lung, and renal disease. Two radiologists scored the CO-RADs system (COVID-19 Reporting and Data System) (1 = normal, 2 = inconsistent, 3-4 = indeterminate, and 5 = typical findings) and the chest CT severity index (≥20 of 40 was considered severe disease). They evaluated the liver-to-spleen ratio (CT Results: Of the patients, 61% were men, with a mean age of 51.2 years, 48.3% were CO-RADs 1 and 51.7% CO-RADs 2-5. Severe tomographic disease was present in 103 patients (48.4%), all CO-RADs 5. This group was older; mostly men; and with a higher prevalence of obesity, hypertension, diabetes, and HS (69.9 Conclusion: HS was independently associated with severe COVID pneumonia. The physiopathological explanation of this finding remains to be elucidated. CT

Indexed as

computed tomography severity indexCO‐RADsCOVID‐19 pneumoniahepatic steatosis

Identifiers

PMID32838045
PMCPMC7436487
OpenAlexW3046316649

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.