Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32835666›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology2020

Sex differences underlying preexisting cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular injury in COVID-19.

Lejla Medzikovic, Christine M Cunningham, Min Li, Marjan Amjedi, Jason Hong, Gregoire Ruffenach, Mansoureh Eghbali

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. COVID-19's immuno-pathology and cardiovascular diseases.Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The sex and gender dimensions of COVID-19: A narrative review of the potential underlying factors.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lejla MedzikovicDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Division of Molecular Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Christine M CunninghamDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Division of Molecular Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Min LiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Division of Molecular Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Marjan AmjediDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Division of Molecular Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jason HongDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Division of Molecular Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Gregoire RuffenachDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Division of Molecular Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Mansoureh EghbaliDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Division of Molecular Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address: meghbali@ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Role of miR125 in pulmonary hypertension secondary to interstitial lung diseaseR01HL147586 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI EGHBALI, MANSOUREH · 2020 to 2023
$1.9M
Epigenetic regulation of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury by X chromosomeR01HL131182 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ARNOLD, ARTHUR P, EGHBALI, MANSOUREH · 2016 to 2019
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131182NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147586
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The novel 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19), resulting from severe acute respiratory syndrome coronarvirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, typically leads to respiratory failure in severe cases; however, cardiovascular injury is reported to contribute to a substantial proportion of COVID-19 deaths. Preexisting cardiovascular disease (CVD) is among the most common risk factors for hospitalization and death in COVID-19 patients, and the pathogenic mechanisms of COVID-19 disease progression itself may promote the development of cardiovascular injury, increasing risk of in-hospital death. Sex differences in COVID-19 are becoming more apparent as mounting data indicate that males seem to be disproportionately at risk of severe COVID-19 outcome due to preexisting CVD and COVID-19-related cardiovascular injury. In this review, we will provide a basic science perspective on current clinical observations in this rapidly evolving field and discuss the interplay sex differences, preexisting CVD and COVID-19-related cardiac injury.

Indexed as

Sex FactorsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Arrhythmias, CardiacCardiovascular DiseasesCOVID-19Disease ProgressionDisease SusceptibilityEndothelium, VascularFemaleHumansInflammationMaleMicrocirculationObesityRisk FactorsSmokingACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2ACE2ArrhythmiaCardiovascularCOVID-19Sex differencesThrombosis

Identifiers

PMID32835666
PMCPMC7442559
OpenAlexW3081173167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.