Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32835573›Full record

Observational studyActa orthopaedica2020

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on paediatric orthopaedic trauma workload in central London: a multi-centre longitudinal observational study over the "golden weeks".

Kapil Sugand, Chang Park, Catrin Morgan, Rory Dyke, Arash Aframian, Alison Hulme, Stuart Evans, Khaled M Sarraf, Camilla Baker, Katharine Bennett-Brown and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Acta orthopaedica, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Orthopaedic, trauma surgery, and Covid-2019 pandemic: clinical panorama and future prospective in Europe.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
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  9. Paediatric Trauma during the COVID-19 Pandemic.African journal of paediatric surgery : AJPS · 2023
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  18. Effects of the first lockdown of the COVID-19 pandemic on the trauma surgery clinic of a German Level I Trauma Center.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kapil SugandImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London.
Chang ParkImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London.
Catrin MorganChelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.
Rory DykeImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London.
Arash AframianChelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.
Alison HulmeChelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.
Stuart EvansChelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.
Khaled M SarrafImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London.
Camilla BakerChelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.
Katharine Bennett-BrownChelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.
Henry SimonChelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.
Edward BrayChelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.
Lily LiChelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.
Noel LeeChelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.
Nadia PakrooChelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.
Kashed RahmanChelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.
Andrew HarrisonImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London.
Chelsea and Westminster Hospital · GBImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and purpose - The COVID-19 pandemic has been recognised as an unprecedented global health crisis. This study assesses the impact on a large acute paediatric hospital service in London, evaluating the trends in the acute paediatric orthopaedic trauma referral caseload and operative casemix before (2019) and during (2020) COVID-19 lockdown. Patients and methods - A longitudinal retrospective observational prevalence study of both acute paediatric orthopaedic trauma referrals and operative caseload was performed for the first 6 "golden weeks" of lockdown. These data were compared with the same period in 2019. Statistical analyses included median (± median absolute deviation), risk and odds ratios as well as Fisher's exact test to calculate the statistical significance, set at p ≤ 0.05. Results - Acute paediatric trauma referrals in 2020 were reduced by two-thirds compared with 2019 (n = 302 vs. 97) with a halving risk (RR 0.55) and odds ratios (OR 0.43) of sporting-related mechanism of injuries (p = 0.002). There was a greater use of outpatient telemedicine in the COVID-19 period with more Virtual Fracture Clinic use (OR 97, RR 84, p < 0.001), and fewer patients being seen for consultation and followed up face to face (OR 0.55, RR 0.05, p < 0.001). Interpretation - The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has led to a decline in the number of acute paediatric trauma referrals, admissions, and operations during the COVID period. There has also been a significant change in the patient pathway with more being reviewed via the means of telemedicine to reduce the risk of COVID-19 transmission and exposure. More work is required to observe for similar trends nationwide and globally as the pandemic has permanently affected the entire healthcare infrastructure.

Indexed as

Athletic InjuriesCOVID-19Hospitals, PediatricTelemedicineWounds and InjuriesChildCommunicable Disease ControlDelivery of Health CareFemaleHospitalizationHumansLondonMaleRisk ManagementSARS-CoV-2Workload

Identifiers

PMID32835573
PMCPMC8023947
OpenAlexW3080110070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.