Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32835502›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2021

Symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder as a risk factor for substance use among adults living with HIV.

Zachary L Mannes, Eugene M Dunne, Erin G Ferguson, Robert L Cook, Nicole Ennis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zachary L MannesDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
Eugene M DunneCenters for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, RI, United States.
Erin G FergusonDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
Robert L CookDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Health Professions & College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7770-3754
Nicole EnnisDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Social Medicine, Florida State University College of Medicine, Center for Translational Behavioral Science, Tallahassee, FL, United States.
University of Florida Health · USBrown University · USFlorida State University · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Behavior Change Resource Core for Alcohol-HIV InterventionsU24AA022003 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI KAHLER, CHRISTOPHER W. · 2012 to 2020
$5.9M
Southern HIV and Alcohol Research Consortium Administrative and Research Support CoreU24AA022002 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI COOK, ROBERT L · 2012 to 2022
$5.5M
Administrative Supplement Role of Gut Microbial Dysbiosis in Aging on HIV-associated in the Development of Alzheimer's DiseaseAssociated Dementia (ADRD).U01AA026225 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI BARVE, SHIRISH S, COOK, ROBERT L · 2017 to 2021
$3.4M
Tai Chi intervention to improve chronic pain management for adults with HIVK23AT010099 · NCCIH · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI DUNNE, EUGENE M · 2019 to 2023
$799k
Feasibility of SBIRT for Underserved HIV+ Adults 50+ in Primary Care SettingsK23DA039769 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI ENNIS, NICOLE · 2016 to 2020
$769k
NCCIH NIH HHS K23 AT010099NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA026225NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA022002NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA022003NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA039769
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined the association between symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and substance use among 932 people living with HIV (PLWH) in Florida. PLWH completed a 45-minute questionnaire assessing demographics, symptoms of GAD and depression, and use of substances including alcohol, cigarettes, marijuana, crack/cocaine, and injection drugs. The GAD-7 measured symptoms of anxiety and participants were categorized as experiencing none/mild anxiety (score 0-9) or moderate/severe symptoms (score ≥10). Adjusted binary logistic regressions assessed the association between moderate-severe GAD symptoms and substance use while controlling for covariates, including depressive symptoms. Approximately one-third (31.4%) of the sample reported experiencing moderate/severe symptoms of GAD. After controlling for covariates, PLWH with moderate/severe symptoms of GAD had greater odds of reporting current cigarette use (AOR = 1.70, 95% CI = 1.18-2.45

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSubstance-Related DisordersAdultAnxiety DisordersFloridaHumansRisk Factorsalcoholgeneralized anxiety disorderHIVillicit drug usemarijuana

Identifiers

PMID32835502
PMCPMC7902737
OpenAlexW3081281026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.