Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32833053›Full record

ReviewLangenbeck's archives of surgery2021

Mechanisms of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and implications for surgery.

Benedikt Kaufmann, Agustina Reca, Baocai Wang, Helmut Friess, Ariel E Feldstein, Daniel Hartmann

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Serum Ferritin and Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Meta-analysis and Systematic Review.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2023
    Pooled it
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  10. Simulation of Image-Guided Microwave Ablation Therapy Using a Digital Twin Computational Model.IEEE open journal of engineering in medicine and biology · 2024
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  16. Nutrients · 2022
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  18. Impact on Prevalence of the Application of NAFLD/MAFLD Criteria in Overweight and Normal Weight Patients.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  19. Modulation of hepatic stellate cells by MutaflorJournal of translational medicine · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Benedikt KaufmannDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego (UCSD), La Jolla, CA, USA.
Agustina RecaDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego (UCSD), La Jolla, CA, USA.
Baocai WangDepartment of Surgery, TUM School of Medicine, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Helmut FriessDepartment of Surgery, TUM School of Medicine, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Ariel E Feldstein *Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego (UCSD), La Jolla, CA, USA.
Daniel Hartmann *Department of Surgery, TUM School of Medicine, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, 81675, Munich, Germany. daniel.hartmann@tum.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4366-8986
TUM Klinikum · DEUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become the most common form of chronic liver disease in both adults and children worldwide. Understanding the pathogenic mechanisms behind NAFLD provides the basis for identifying risk factors, such as metabolic syndrome, pancreatoduodenectomy, and host genetics, that lead to the onset and progression of the disease. The progression from steatosis to more severe forms, such as steatohepatitis, fibrosis, and cirrhosis, leads to an increased number of liver and non-liver complications. PURPOSE: NAFLD-associated end-stage liver disease (ESLD) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) often require surgery as the only curative treatment. In particular, the presence of NAFLD together with the coexisting metabolic comorbidities that usually occur in these patients requires careful preoperative diagnosis and peri-/postoperative management. Bariatric surgery, liver resection, and liver transplantation (LT) have shown favorable results for weight loss, HCC, and ESLD in patients with NAFLD. The LT demand and the increasing spread of NAFLD in the donor pool reinforce the already existing lack of donor organs.

conclusionIn this review, we will discuss the diverse mechanisms underlying NAFLD, its implications for surgery, and the challenges for patient management.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseDisease ProgressionHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisLiverNAFLDObesity

Identifiers

PMID32833053
PMCPMC7870612
OpenAlexW3080603709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.