Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32832719›Full record

ArticleArchives of medical sciences. Atherosclerotic diseases2020

Diabetes and dementia - the two faces of Janus.

Athanasia K Papazafiropoulou, Chris Koros, Andreas Melidonis, Stavros Antonopoulos

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of medical sciences. Atherosclerotic diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Athanasia K Papazafiropoulou1 Department of Internal Medicine and Diabetes Centre, Tzaneio General Hospital, Piraeus, Greece.
Chris Koros1 Department of Neurology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Eginition Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Andreas MelidonisDiabetes and Cardiometabolic Centre, Metropolitan Hospital, Piraeus, Greece.
Stavros Antonopoulos1 Department of Internal Medicine and Diabetes Centre, Tzaneio General Hospital, Piraeus, Greece.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GREginition Hospital · GRMetropolitan Hospital · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with type 2 diabetes are at high risk for cognitive decline and dementia. Despite the limited data on the possible pathogenetic mechanisms, evidence suggests that cognitive decline, and thus dementia and Alzheimer's disease, might arise from a complex interplay between type 2 diabetes and the aging brain, including decreased insulin signalling and glucose metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, neuroinflammation, and vascular disease. Furthermore, there is increasing interest on the effects of antidiabetic agents on cognitive decline. There are many studies showing that antidiabetic agents might have beneficial effects on the brain, mainly through inhibition of oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis. In addition, experimental studies on patients with diabetes and Alzheimer's disease have shown beneficial effects on synaptic plasticity, metabolism of amyloid-β, and microtubule-associated protein tau. Therefore, in the present review, we discuss the effects of antidiabetic agents in relation to cognitive decline, and in particular dementia and Alzheimer's disease, in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasedementiaglucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonistsneurodegenerative diseasessodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitorstype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID32832719
PMCPMC7433787
OpenAlexW3044302965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.