Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32831863›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2020

Long-Term Traditional Chinese Medicine Combined with NA Antiviral Therapy on Cirrhosis Incidence in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients in the Real-World Setting: A Retrospective Study.

Zhi-Jun Hou, Jing-Hao Zhang, Xin Zhang, Qi-Hua Ling, Chao Zheng, Xiao-Jun Zhu, Zhen-Hua Zhou, Man Li, Xiao-Ni Kong, Xue-Hua Sun and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhi-Jun HouDepartment of Hepatopathy, Shuguang Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0990-6189
Jing-Hao ZhangDepartment of Hepatopathy, Shuguang Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7102-6369
Xin ZhangLaboratory of Cellular Immunity, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Qi-Hua LingDepartment of Hepatopathy, Shuguang Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Chao ZhengDepartment of Hepatopathy, Shuguang Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Xiao-Jun ZhuDepartment of Hepatopathy, Shuguang Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6523-0526
Zhen-Hua ZhouLaboratory of Cellular Immunity, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Man LiLaboratory of Cellular Immunity, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6754-143X
Xiao-Ni KongCentral Laboratory, Shuguang Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Xue-Hua SunDepartment of Hepatopathy, Shuguang Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8515-3860
Yue-Qiu GaoDepartment of Hepatopathy, Shuguang Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7276-9810
Jian-Jie ChenDepartment of Hepatopathy, Shuguang Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6849-4225
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the impact of long-term Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) syndrome differentiation combined with antiviral therapy with Nucleos (t) ide analogues (NAs) on the incidence of cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 521 patients with chronic hepatitis B who underwent a treatment course of ≥3 years from 1998-2019. Of the 521 patients, 261 were defined as TCM users while 260 were TCM nonusers (control group). All the enrolled subjects were followed up until February 2019 to measure the incidence and hazard ratio (HR) of cirrhosis, and the Cox proportional hazards regression model was used to analyze the independent factors affecting the occurrence of cirrhosis.

resultsThe cumulative incidence of TCM users and nonusers was 6.9% and 13.5%, respectively (

conclusionsOur study demonstrated that long-term TCM use may attenuate liver cirrhosis risk in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB).

Identifiers

PMID32831863
PMCPMC7424525
OpenAlexW3047563399

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.