Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32831482›Full record

ArticleApplied catalysis. B, Environmental2019

Size-Dependent Photocatalytic Activity of Carbon Dots with Surface-State Determined Photoluminescence.

Yiqun Zhou, Elsayed M Zahran, Bruno A Quiroga, Jennifer Perez, Keenan J Mintz, Zhili Peng, Piumi Y Liyanage, Raja R Pandey, Charles C Chusuei, Roger M Leblanc

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied catalysis. B, Environmental, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 240 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Two-Step Non-Food Valorization ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Electron Irradiation Effects on N and FeInternational journal of nanomedicine · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Optimizing Carbon Dot-TiOMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yiqun ZhouDepartment of Chemistry, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33146, USA.
Elsayed M ZahranDepartment of Chemistry, Ball State University, Muncie, Indiana 47306, USA.
Bruno A QuirogaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33146, USA.
Jennifer PerezDepartment of Chemistry, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33146, USA.
Keenan J MintzDepartment of Chemistry, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33146, USA.
Zhili PengDepartment of Chemistry, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33146, USA.
Piumi Y LiyanageDepartment of Chemistry, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33146, USA.
Raja R PandeyDepartment of Chemistry, Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro, Tennessee 37132, USA.
Charles C ChusueiDepartment of Chemistry, Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro, Tennessee 37132, USA.
Roger M LeblancDepartment of Chemistry, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33146, USA.
University of Miami · USMiddle Tennessee State University · USBall State University · US

Funding

Testing the therapeutic potential of carbon nanodots in bone mineralization diseasesR21AR072226 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND · PI SKROMNE, ISAAC · 2017 to 2018
$316k
NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR072226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carbon dots (CDs) were synthesized by a microwave-mediated method and separated by size exclusion chromatography into three different size fractions. There was no correlation of the size with photoluminescence (PL) emission wavelength, which shows that the PL mechanism is not quantum-size dependent. UV/vis absorption and diffuse reflectance spectroscopies showed that the light absorption properties as well as the band gap of the CDs changed with the size of the particle. The combination of FTIR and XPS measurements revealed the composition on the surface of each fraction. The three CDs fractions were separately used in the photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes under simulated sunlight irradiation. The catalytic activity of the as-prepared CDs was found to increase as the size of the particles decreased. Complete degradation of both rhodamine B (RhB) and methylene blue (MB) was achieved in 150 min by the 2-nm CDs. The scavenger studies showed that the holes and superoxide radicals are the main species involved in the photocatalytic degradation of the dye by the 2-nm CDs. These CDs displayed high stability in the degradation of organic dyes for multiple cycles. The 2-nm CDs displayed promising photocatalytic degradation of p-nitrophenol (PNP) . These results demonstrate for the first time the application of bare carbon dots in the degradation of environmental contaminants.

Indexed as

Carbon dotsOrganic compound degradationPhotocatalysisPhotoluminescenceROS

Identifiers

PMID32831482
PMCPMC7434043
OpenAlexW2911236317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.