Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32831131›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2020

Gene co-expression and histone modification signatures are associated with melanoma progression, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition, and metastasis.

Hátylas Azevedo, Guilherme Cavalcante Pessoa, Francisca Nathália de Luna Vitorino, Jérémie Nsengimana, Julia Newton-Bishop, Eduardo Moraes Reis, Júlia Pinheiro Chagas da Cunha, Miriam Galvonas Jasiulionis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. LncRNAEpigenetics · 2026
    Article
  2. A Bioinformatics and Wet-Lab-Based Pipeline IdentifiesInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Hátylas AzevedoDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Guilherme Cavalcante PessoaDepartment of Pharmacology, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Rua Pedro de Toledo 669 5 andar, Vila Clementino, São Paulo, SP, 04039032, Brazil.
Francisca Nathália de Luna VitorinoLaboratório de Ciclo Celular, Center of Toxins, Immune Response and Cell Signaling - CeTICS, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, Brazil.
Jérémie NsengimanaInstitute of Medical Research at St James's, University of Leeds School of Medicine, Leeds, UK.
Julia Newton-BishopInstitute of Medical Research at St James's, University of Leeds School of Medicine, Leeds, UK.
Eduardo Moraes ReisDepartamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Química, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Júlia Pinheiro Chagas da CunhaLaboratório de Ciclo Celular, Center of Toxins, Immune Response and Cell Signaling - CeTICS, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, Brazil.
Miriam Galvonas JasiulionisDepartment of Pharmacology, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Rua Pedro de Toledo 669 5 andar, Vila Clementino, São Paulo, SP, 04039032, Brazil. mjasiulionis@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4135-0440
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BRInstituto Butantan · BRUniversity of Leeds · GBUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

Cancer Research UK 10589Cancer Research UK 11963Cancer Research UK 19167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe have previously developed a murine cellular system that models the transformation from melanocytes to metastatic melanoma cells. This model was established by cycles of anchorage impediment of melanocytes and consists of four cell lines: differentiated melanocytes (melan-a), pre-malignant melanocytes (4C), malignant (4C11-), and metastasis-prone (4C11+) melanoma cells. Here, we searched for transcriptional and epigenetic signatures associated with melanoma progression and metastasis by performing a gene co-expression analysis of transcriptome data and a mass-spectrometry-based profiling of histone modifications in this model.

resultsEighteen modules of co-expressed genes were identified, and some of them were associated with melanoma progression, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and metastasis. The genes in these modules participate in biological processes like focal adhesion, cell migration, extracellular matrix organization, endocytosis, cell cycle, DNA repair, protein ubiquitination, and autophagy. Modules and hub signatures related to EMT and metastasis (turquoise, green yellow, and yellow) were significantly enriched in genes associated to patient survival in two independent melanoma cohorts (TCGA and Leeds), suggesting they could be sources of novel prognostic biomarkers. Clusters of histone modifications were also linked to melanoma progression, EMT, and metastasis. Reduced levels of H4K5ac and H4K8ac marks were seen in the pre-malignant and tumorigenic cell lines, whereas the methylation patterns of H3K4, H3K56, and H4K20 were related to EMT. Moreover, the metastatic 4C11+ cell line showed higher H3K9me2 and H3K36me3 methylation, lower H3K18me1, H3K23me1, H3K79me2, and H3K36me2 marks and, in agreement, downregulation of the H3K36me2 methyltransferase Nsd1.

conclusionsWe uncovered transcriptional and histone modification signatures that may be molecular events driving melanoma progression and metastasis, which can aid in the identification of novel prognostic genes and drug targets for treating the disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionEpigenesis, GeneticEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene ExpressionHistone CodeHumansMelanomaMiceNeoplasm MetastasisCo-expression networkEpithelial-to-mesenchymal transitionHistonesMelanomaMetastasisModules

Identifiers

PMID32831131
PMCPMC7444266
OpenAlexW3081226656

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.