Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32831109›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition2020

Effects of Bang® Keto Coffee Energy Drink on Metabolism and Exercise Performance in Resistance-Trained Adults: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Crossover Study.

Patrick S Harty, Matthew T Stratton, Guillermo Escalante, Christian Rodriguez, Jacob R Dellinger, Abegale D Williams, Sarah J White, Robert W Smith, Baylor A Johnson, Mark B Sanders and 1 more

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT04180787 (Effects of a Caffeine- and Protein-Containing Coffee Beverage on Metabolism and Muscular Performance), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04180787 nacompletednot on this map

Effects of a Caffeine- and Protein-Containing Coffee Beverage on Metabolism and Muscular Performance

TypeinterventionalSponsorTexas Tech UniversityRan2019 to 2020Enrolled19ConditionsExercise Performance, MetabolismArmsBeverage Consumption
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. International society of sports nutrition position stand: energy drinks and energy shots.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Patrick S HartyEnergy Balance & Body Composition Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology & Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79424, USA.
Matthew T StrattonEnergy Balance & Body Composition Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology & Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79424, USA.
Guillermo EscalanteCalifornia State University, San Bernardino, California, USA.
Christian RodriguezEnergy Balance & Body Composition Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology & Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79424, USA.
Jacob R DellingerEnergy Balance & Body Composition Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology & Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79424, USA.
Abegale D WilliamsEnergy Balance & Body Composition Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology & Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79424, USA.
Sarah J WhiteEnergy Balance & Body Composition Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology & Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79424, USA.
Robert W SmithEnergy Balance & Body Composition Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology & Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79424, USA.
Baylor A JohnsonEnergy Balance & Body Composition Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology & Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79424, USA.
Mark B SandersEnergy Balance & Body Composition Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology & Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79424, USA.
Grant M TinsleyEnergy Balance & Body Composition Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology & Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79424, USA. grant.tinsley@ttu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0230-6586
Texas Tech University · USCalifornia State University, San Bernardino · US

Funding

Vital Pharmaceuticals A20-0134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnergy drinks are often consumed by the general population, as well as by active individuals seeking to enhance exercise performance and augment training adaptations. However, limited information is available regarding the efficacy of these products. Thus, the purpose of this study was to determine the effects of a commercially available caffeine- and protein-containing energy drink on metabolism and muscular performance.

methodsSixteen resistance-trained males (n = 8; mean ± SD; age: 22.4 ± 4.9 years; body mass: 78.8 ± 14.0 kg; body fat: 15.3 ± 6.4%) and females (n = 8; age: 24.5 ± 4.8 years; body mass: 67.5 ± 11.9 kg; body fat: 26.6 ± 7.1%) participated in this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study. Following a familiarization visit, participants completed two identical visits to the laboratory separated by 5-10 days, each of which consisted of indirect calorimetry energy expenditure (EE) assessments before and after consumption of the beverage (Bang® Keto Coffee; 130 kcal, 300 mg caffeine, 20 g protein) or placebo (30 kcal, 11 mg caffeine, 1 g protein) as well as after exercise testing. In addition, participants' subjective feelings of energy, fatigue, and focus as well as muscular performance (leg press one-repetition maximum and repetitions to fatigue, maximal isometric and isokinetic squat testing) were assessed. Multiple repeated measures ANOVAs with Tukey post-hoc tests were used to analyze data. Estimates of effect size were quantified via partial eta squared (η

resultsA significant interaction effect was identified for EE (p < 0.001, η

conclusionsThe results of this study suggest that consumption of the energy drink had minimal effects on lower-body muscular performance and subjective factors in the context of a laboratory setting. However, the beverage was found to significantly increase energy expenditure compared to placebo immediately following ingestion as well as during the recovery period after an exercise bout, suggesting that active individuals may improve acute metabolic outcomes via consumption of a caffeine- and protein-containing energy drink.

trial registrationThis trial was prospectively registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (Identifier: NCT04180787 ; Registered 29 November 2019).

Indexed as

CoffeeEnergy DrinksResistance TrainingAdolescentAdultCaffeineCalorimetry, IndirectCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodEnergy MetabolismExerciseExercise TestFemaleHumansLegMaleCaffeineCoffeePerformance-Enhancing SubstancesCaffeineEnergy drinksMetabolismPerformanceProtein

Identifiers

PMID32831109
PMCPMC7446127
OpenAlexW3080236165

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.