Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32830799›Full record

ArticleOncology nursing forum2020

Skeletal Muscle Mass Loss During Cancer Treatment: Differences by Race and Cancer Site.

Min K Jang, Chang G Park, Susan Hong, Deepika Laddu, Hongjin Li, Esther Rhee, Ardith Z Doorenbos

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology nursing forum, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Min K JangUniversity of Illinois at Chicago.
Chang G ParkUniversity of Illinois at Chicago.
Susan HongUniversity of Illinois at Chicago.
Deepika LadduUniversity of Illinois at Chicago.
Hongjin LiUniversity of Illinois at Chicago.
Esther RheeUniversity of Illinois at Chicago.
Ardith Z DoorenbosUniversity of Illinois at Chicago.
Marymount University · USNational Postdoctoral Association · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

The impact of a resistance training intervention on blood pressure control in older adults with SarcopeniaK01HL148503 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI LADDU, DEEPIKA · 2019 to 2023
$901k
Applying Technology to Problems in Pain and Symptom ManagementK24NR015340 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DOORENBOS, ARDITH Z · 2014 to 2018
$842k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL148503NINR NIH HHS K24 NR015340
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine skeletal muscle mass change in a racially diverse sample of patients undergoing cancer treatment, determine significant predictors of muscle mass loss, and explore the interaction of race and cancer site. SAMPLE &

settingA retrospective analysis was conducted for 212 patients seeking treatment at a university hospital clinic. METHODS & VARIABLES: Skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) was determined by computed tomography at the time of cancer diagnosis and with cancer treatment.

resultsOne hundred thirty-four patients (63%) had SMI loss with cancer treatment. Race and cancer site were found to be significant predictors of SMI loss. Compared to other racial groups, non-Hispanic Black (NHB) patients had the greatest SMI loss (p < 0.001) with cancer treatment. NHB patients with rectal cancer experienced the greatest SMI loss compared to patients of other races and cancer types. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING: To improve survivorship care for patients with cancer, it is essential to develop strategies for assessing and managing skeletal muscle mass loss throughout treatment, particularly for NHB patients with rectal cancer.

Indexed as

Muscle, SkeletalNeoplasmsHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computedmuscle massnon-Hispanic Blacksoncologyracerectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID32830799
PMCPMC7793555
OpenAlexW3081289919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.