Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32830615›Full record

ArticlePalliative medicine2020

Poor physical and mental health predicts prolonged grief disorder: A prospective, population-based cohort study on caregivers of patients at the end of life.

Maja Krarup Lenger, Mette Asbjoern Neergaard, Mai-Britt Guldin, Mette Kjaergaard Nielsen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Palliative medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maja Krarup LengerResearch Unit for General Practice, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-5595-1610
Mette Asbjoern NeergaardPalliative Care Unit, Department of Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-3309-5838
Mai-Britt GuldinResearch Unit for General Practice, Aarhus, Denmark.
Mette Kjaergaard NielsenResearch Unit for General Practice, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9940-2226
Aarhus University Hospital · DKAarhus University · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe health of caregivers can be affected during end-of-life caregiving. Previous cross-sectional studies have indicated an association between poor health status and prolonged grief disorder, but prospective studies are lacking.

aimTo describe physical and mental health status in caregivers of patients at the end of life, and to investigate whether caregivers' health status during caregiving predict prolonged grief disorder.

designA population-based prospective survey was conducted. Health status was measured in caregivers during caregiving (SF-36), and prolonged grief disorder was assessed 6 months after bereavement (Prolonged Grief-13). We calculated mean scores of health status and explored the association with prolonged grief disorder using logistic regression adjusted for age, gender and education. SETTING/

participantsThe health in caregivers of patients granted drug reimbursement due to terminal illness in Denmark in 2012 was assessed during caregiving and 6 months after bereavement (

resultsThe SF-36 subscale 'role-physical' concerning role limitations due to physical health, the 'mental health' component score, and all 'mental health' subscales showed significantly worse health in the participants than in the general population. Both poor physical health (adjusted OR: 1.05 (95% CI: 1.04-1.07)) and poor mental health (adjusted OR: 1.09 (95% CI: 1.07-1.11)) predicted prolonged grief disorder.

conclusionCaregivers scored lower on one physical subscale and all mental health measures than the general population. Prolonged grief disorder was predicted by poor physical and mental health status before bereavement. Future research is needed on the use of health status in systematic assessment to identify caregivers in need of support.

Indexed as

BereavementCaregiversCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDeathGriefHumansMental HealthProspective StudiesbereavementCaregiversgriefhealth statusmental healthpalliative caresurveys and questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID32830615
PMCPMC7543026
OpenAlexW3080557934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.