Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32830304›Full record

ReviewCurrent heart failure reports2020

Home Therapies in Advanced Heart Failure: Inotropes and Diuretics.

Jason P Graffagnino, Leslie C Avant, Bethany C Calkins, Keith M Swetz

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current heart failure reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Rethinking the Meaning of Palliation in Heart Failure.Current heart failure reports · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jason P GraffagninoBirmingham Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Leslie C AvantBirmingham Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Bethany C CalkinsWestern New York Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine at University of Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Keith M SwetzBirmingham Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Birmingham, AL, USA. kswetz@uabmc.edu.
Birmingham VA Medical Center · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewHeart failure (HF) is a significant cause of morbidity, mortality, and decreased quality of life (QOL). Symptoms, including reduced activity tolerance, fatigue, palpitations, and dyspnea, result from volume overload or low output states. Herein, we review the best available literature supporting diuretic and inotropic therapies in advanced HF and how these improve QOL. RECENT

findingsWhile diuretics and inotropes reduce symptoms and hospitalizations in advanced HF, there is an increased risk of harms with both modalities. While diuretic complications include electrolyte and renal function abnormalities, adverse event data with inotropes is more complex and includes possible arrhythmias and death. Further, inotrope utilization is complicated by required intravenous access, infusion costs, and limited outpatient support. Ambulatory use of diuretics and inotropes may improve patients' QOL through symptom management and reduced hospitalizations. However, risks and limitations of both modalities must be considered as treatment decisions are made.

Indexed as

Ambulatory CareCardiotonic AgentsDiureticsHeart FailureHumansPalliative CareCardiotonic AgentsDiureticsAdvanced heart failureDiureticsDyspneaPalliative care, inotropes

Identifiers

PMID32830304
OpenAlexW3080670388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.