Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32829477›Full record

SynthesisClinical oral investigations2020

Diabetes mellitus and poor glycemic control increase the occurrence of coronal and root caries: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ana Karolina Almeida de Lima, Juliana Amorim Dos Santos, Cristine Miron Stefani, Adriano de Almeida de Lima, Nailê Damé-Teixeira

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical oral investigations, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ana Karolina Almeida de LimaDepartment of Dentistry, School of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, Asa Norte, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil.
Juliana Amorim Dos SantosDepartment of Dentistry, School of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, Asa Norte, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil.
Cristine Miron StefaniDepartment of Dentistry, School of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, Asa Norte, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil.
Adriano de Almeida de LimaDepartment of Dentistry, School of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, Asa Norte, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil.
Nailê Damé-TeixeiraDepartment of Dentistry, School of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, Asa Norte, Brasília, DF, 70910-900, Brazil. nailedame@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0490-0036

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the occurrence of coronal and root caries in adults with diabetes mellitus (DM). MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study was performed accordingly to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses checklist. A search strategy was adapted for six databases, as well as gray literature. The risk of bias was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute critical appraisal tools for observational studies. Revman 5.3 was used to conduct five meta-analyses. The quality of evidence of meta-analysis was evaluated by GRADE.

resultsFrom 4047 titles retrieved, 29 studies were included in qualitative synthesis and 20 in quantitative synthesis. Findings showed a higher mean of DMFT in DM individuals compared with healthy controls (mean difference = 1.71; 95% CI 1.08-2.33; p < 0.01; I

conclusionsDiabetes mellitus may increase the occurrence of coronal and root caries in adults. Poor glycemic control turned diabetic individuals more likely to have caries. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Dental caries can be an oral sign to indicate poor glycemic control in individuals with DM. Strategies to prevent root caries should be adopted in individuals with type 2 DM. Besides, dental and medical treatments should synergistically explore whether dietary habits are healthy for controlling both, DM and caries.

Indexed as

Dental CariesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Root CariesAdultGlycemic ControlHumansPrevalenceAdultsDiabetes mellitusDMFTGlycemic controlPrevalenceRoot caries

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.