Trial reportClinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association2021
Randomized Controlled Trial of Over-the-Scope Clip as Initial Treatment of Severe Nonvariceal Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding.
Trial report in Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 30 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) of Standard Endoscopic Hemostasis Compared to OVESCO for Severe Non-variceal UGI Hemorrhage
The Use of Over-the-scope-clips in Large Bleeding Gastro-duodenal Ulcers; a Randomized Comparison to Standard Endoscopic Hemostatic Methods
Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.
- Endoscopic Application of Tranexamic Acid and Sucralfate in Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Clinical and translational gastroenterology · 2026Trial
- Trial
- Comprehensive review on the current management of upper-GI bleed.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2026Review
- Over-the-scope clips versus standard endoscopic therapy as first-line treatment for bleeding peptic ulcer disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Annals of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Endoscopic Management of Complex Duodenal Ulcer Bleeding Using Over-the-Scope Clips: Clinical Insights From a Regional Core Hospital.DEN open · 2026Article
- Endoscopic clip systems for hemostasis and defect closure in gastrointestinal endoscopy.World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2026Review
- Hemostatic Use of Over-the-Scope Clips in Non-Variceal Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Narrative Review.The Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research · 2025Review
- Advancements in endoscopic closure techniques for gastrointestinal luminal defects comparative perspectives on OTSC, endo suturing, TTS clips, and X-Tack.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2025Review
- Over-The-Scope Clip Misdeployment Resulting in Acute Cholangitis and Biliary Pancreatitis.ACG case reports journal · 2025Article
- [Emerging Diagnostic Techniques and Therapies for Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding].The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2025Review
- Over-the-scope clips vs standard endoscopic interventions for first-line treatment of NVUGI bleeding: Meta-analysis of randomized trials.Endoscopy international open · 2025Review
- Efficacy and safety of over-the-scope-clips in the therapy of acute nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding: Meta-analysis.World journal of clinical cases · 2024Article
- The use of cap-mounted clips as a primary hemostatic modality in nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2024Article
- Over-the-Scope-Clip Iatrogenic Ligation of the Gastroduodenal Artery: A Case Report.The American journal of case reports · 2024Article
- The role of cap-assisted endoscopy and its future implications.Clinical endoscopy · 2024Review
- Endoscopic Diagnosis and Treatment of Colonic Diverticular Bleeding.Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America · 2024Review
- Learning curve of achieving competency in emergency endoscopy in upper gastrointestinal bleeding: how much experience is necessary?BMJ open gastroenterology · 2024Article
- [Gastrointestinal bleeding in old age].Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2024Article
- Industry perspective: the gentle bear claw at work.iGIE : innovation, investigation and insights · 2023Review
- Endoscopic management of postoperative bleeding.Clinical endoscopy · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
aimsNo prior randomized controlled trial (RCT) has reported patient outcomes of large over-the-scope clip (OTSC) compared to standard hemostasis as initial endoscopic treatment of severe NVUGIB. This was our study aim.
methodsPatients with bleeding ulcers or Dieulafoy's lesions and major stigmata of hemorrhage - SRH (active spurting bleeding, visible vessel, or clot) - or lesser SRH (oozing bleeding or flat spots - with arterial blood flow by Doppler probe) were randomized to OTSC or standard endoscopic hemostasis (with hemoclips or multipolar electrocoagulation - MPEC). Patients and their healthcare providers were blinded to treatments and made all post-randomization management decisions. Ulcer patients received high dose intravenous infusions of proton pump inhibitors (PPI) for 3 days, then 27 days of oral PPI. 30 day outcomes were prospectively recorded; data management was with SAS; and data analysis was by a statistician.
results53 patients (25 OTSC, 28 Standard) were randomized, with similar baseline risk factors. However, there were significant differences in OTSC vs. Standard groups in rates of rebleeding (4% vs. 28.6%; p = .017; relative risk 0.10, 95% confidence intervals 0.01, 0.91; number needed to treat 4); severe complications (0 % vs. 14.3%); and post-randomization units of red cell transfusions (0.04 vs. 0.68). All rebleeds occurred in patients with major SRH and none with lesser SRH.
conclusion1. OTSC significantly reduced rates of rebleeding, severe complications, and post-randomization red cell transfusions. 2. Patients with major stigmata benefited significantly from hemostasis with OTSC, but those with lesser stigmata did not. (ClinicalTrials.gov, Number: NCT03065465).
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.