Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32828784›Full record

ArticleJACC. Cardiovascular imaging2021

Impact of Early Revascularization on Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Relation to Automatically Quantified Ischemia.

Peyman N Azadani, Robert J H Miller, Tali Sharir, Marcio A Diniz, Lien-Hsin Hu, Yuka Otaki, Heidi Gransar, Joanna X Liang, Evann Eisenberg, Andrew J Einstein and 12 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Cardiovascular imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The Updated Registry of Fast Myocardial Perfusion Imaging with Next-Generation SPECT (REFINE SPECT 2.0).Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Making fair comparisons: The potency and necessity of combining myocardial perfusion imaging and CAC scanning.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  16. Decline in typical angina among patients referred for cardiac stress testing.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Deep Learning Coronary Artery Calcium Scores from SPECT/CT Attenuation Maps Improve Prediction of Major Adverse Cardiac Events.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Peyman N AzadaniDepartment of Imaging, Medicine, and Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Robert J H MillerDepartment of Imaging, Medicine, and Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA; Department of Cardiac Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Tali SharirDepartment of Nuclear Cardiology, Assuta Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Marcio A DinizDepartment of Imaging, Medicine, and Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA; Biostatistics and Bioinformatic Research Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Lien-Hsin HuDepartment of Imaging, Medicine, and Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA; Department of Nuclear Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yuka OtakiDepartment of Imaging, Medicine, and Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Heidi GransarDepartment of Imaging, Medicine, and Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Joanna X LiangDepartment of Imaging, Medicine, and Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Evann EisenbergDepartment of Imaging, Medicine, and Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Andrew J EinsteinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, and Department of Radiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Mathews B FishOregon Heart and Vascular Institute, Sacred Heart Medical Center, Springfield, Oregon, USA.
Terrence D RuddyDivision of Cardiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Philipp A KaufmannDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Cardiac Imaging, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Albert J SinusasSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Edward J MillerSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Timothy M BatemanCardiovascular Imaging Technologies LLC, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Sharmila DorbalaDivision of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Marcelo Di CarliDivision of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Balaji K TamarappooDepartment of Imaging, Medicine, and Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Damini DeyDepartment of Imaging, Medicine, and Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Daniel S BermanDepartment of Imaging, Medicine, and Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Piotr J SlomkaDepartment of Imaging, Medicine, and Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA. Electronic address: slomkap@cshs.org.
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USYale University · USAssuta Medical Center · ILColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USHeart Imaging Technologies (United States) · USProvidence Sacred Heart Medical Center · USUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CHUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Quantitative Prediction of Disease and Outcomes from Next Generation SPECT and CTR01HL089765 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI SLOMKA, PIOTR J · 2007 to 2021
$6.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUsing a contemporary, multicenter international single-photon emission computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging (SPECT-MPI) registry, this study characterized the potential major adverse cardiovascular event(s) (MACE) benefit of early revascularization based on automatic quantification of ischemia.

backgroundPrior single-center data reported an association between moderate to severe ischemia SPECT-MPI and reduced cardiac death with early revascularization.

methodsConsecutive patients from a multicenter, international registry who underwent

resultsIn total, 19,088 patients were included, with a mean follow-up of 4.7 ± 1.6 years, during which MACE occurred in 1,836 (9.6%) patients. There was a significant interaction between ischemic TPD modeled as a continuous variable and early revascularization (interaction p value: 0.012). In this model, there was a trend toward reduced MACE in patients with >5.4% ischemic TPD and a significant association with reduced MACE in patients with >10.2% ischemic TPD.

conclusionsIn this large, international, multicenter study reflecting contemporary cardiology practice, early revascularization of patients with >10.2% ischemia on SPECT-MPI, quantified automatically, was associated with reduced MACE.

Indexed as

Myocardial IschemiaMyocardial Perfusion ImagingHumansIschemiaPredictive Value of TestsTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonischemiaMACErevascularization

Identifiers

PMID32828784
PMCPMC7987223
OpenAlexW3055608389

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.