Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32827813›Full record

ArticleThe Science of the total environment2020

Understanding air and water borne transmission and survival of coronavirus: Insights and way forward for SARS-CoV-2.

Roshan Wathore, Ankit Gupta, Hemant Bherwani, Nitin Labhasetwar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Science of the total environment, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Utilization of SARS-CoV-2 Wastewater Surveillance in Africa-A Rapid Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  15. Risks of Infection with SARS-CoV-2 Due to Contaminated Surfaces: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roshan WathoreCSIR-National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (NEERI), Nagpur, India.
Ankit GuptaCSIR-National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (NEERI), Nagpur, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), CSIR-NEERI, Nagpur, India.
Hemant BherwaniCSIR-National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (NEERI), Nagpur, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), CSIR-NEERI, Nagpur, India.
Nitin LabhasetwarCSIR-National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (NEERI), Nagpur, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), CSIR-NEERI, Nagpur, India. Electronic address: nk_labhsetwar@neeri.res.in.
National Environmental Engineering Research Institute · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ongoing pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has resulted in unprecedented disease burden, healthcare costs, and economic impacts worldwide. Despite several measures, SARS-CoV-2 has been extremely impactful due to its extraordinary infection potential mainly through coronavirus-borne saliva respiratory and droplet nuclei of an infected person and its considerable stability on surfaces. Although the disease has affected over 180 countries, its extent and control are significantly different across the globe, making it a strong case for exploration of its behavior and dependence across various environmental pathways and its interactions with the virus. This has spurred efforts to characterize the coronavirus and understand the factors impacting its transmission and survival such as aerosols, air quality, meteorology, chemical compositions and characteristics of particles and surfaces, which are directly or indirectly associated with coronaviruses infection spread. Nonetheless, many peer-reviewed articles have studied these aspects but mostly in isolation; a complete array of coronavirus survival and transmission from an infected individual through air- and water-borne channels and its subsequent intractions with environmental factors, surfaces, particulates and chemicals is not comprehensively explored. Particulate matter (PM) is omnipresent with variable concentrations, structures and composition, while most of the surfaces are also covered by PM of different characteristics. Learning from the earlier coronavirus studies, including SARS and MERS, an attempt has been made to understand the survival of SARS-CoV-2 outside of the host body and discuss the probable air and water-borne transmission routes and its interactions with the outside environment. The present work 1) Helps appreciate the role of PM, its chemical constituents and surface characteristics and 2) Further identifies gaps in this field and suggests possible domains to work upon for better understanding of transmission and survival of this novel coronavirus.

Indexed as

CoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19HumansSARS-CoV-2WaterWaterAir and water borne transmissionCOVID-19Environmental factorsSARS-CoV-2 survivalSurface characteristics

Identifiers

PMID32827813
PMCPMC7402210
OpenAlexW3046827774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.