Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32825831›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2020

Use of an oxygen planar optode to assess the effect of high velocity microsprays on oxygen penetration in a human dental biofilms in-vitro.

Yalda Khosravi, Rala D P Kandukuri, Sara R Palmer, Erin S Gloag, Sergey M Borisov, E Michelle Starke, Marilyn T Ward, Purnima Kumar, Dirk de Beer, Arjun Chennu and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Yalda KhosraviDepartment of Microbial Infection and Immunity, Ohio State University, Columbus, USA.
Rala D P KandukuriMax Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Bremen, Germany.
Sara R PalmerCollege of Dentistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Erin S GloagDepartment of Microbial Infection and Immunity, Ohio State University, Columbus, USA.
Sergey M BorisovInstitute of Analytical Chemistry and Food Chemistry Graz University of Technology Stremayrgasse, Graz, Austria.
E Michelle StarkePhilips Oral Healthcare, Bothell, Washington, 98021, USA.
Marilyn T WardPhilips Oral Healthcare, Bothell, Washington, 98021, USA.
Purnima KumarCollege of Dentistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Dirk de BeerMax Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Bremen, Germany.
Arjun ChennuMax Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Bremen, Germany.
Paul StoodleyDepartment of Microbial Infection and Immunity, Ohio State University, Columbus, USA. paul.stoodley@osumc.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6069-273X
The Ohio State University · USMax Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology · DEPhilips (United States) · USGraz University of Technology · ATInstitute of Infection and Immunity · CA

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDental plaque biofilms are the causative agents of caries, gingivitis and periodontitis. Both mechanical and chemical strategies are used in routine oral hygiene strategies to reduce plaque build-up. If allowed to mature biofilms can create anoxic microenvironments leading to communities which harbor pathogenic Gram-negative anaerobes. When subjected to high velocity fluid jets and sprays biofilms can be fluidized which disrupts the biofilm structure and allows the more efficient delivery of antimicrobial agents.

methodsTo investigate how such jets may disrupt anoxic niches in the biofilm, we used planar optodes to measure the dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration at the base of in-vitro biofilms grown from human saliva and dental plaque. These biofilms were subject to "shooting" treatments with a commercial high velocity microspray (HVM) device.

resultsHVM treatment resulted in removal of much of the biofilm and a concurrent rapid shift from anoxic to oxic conditions at the base of the surrounding biofilm. We also assessed the impact of HVM treatment on the microbial community by tracking 7 target species by qPCR. There was a general reduction in copy numbers of the universal 16S RNA by approximately 95%, and changes of individual species in the target region ranged from approximately 1 to 4 log reductions.

conclusionWe concluded that high velocity microsprays removed a sufficient amount of biofilm to disrupt the anoxic region at the biofilm-surface interface.

Indexed as

Dental PlaqueMicrobiotaBiofilmsHumansOxygenSalivaOxygenBiofilmDissolved oxygenMechanical disruptionMicrosprayOralPlanar optodes

Identifiers

PMID32825831
PMCPMC7441732
OpenAlexW3080828160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.