Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32825739›Full record

ReviewBrain sciences2020

Leveraging Neural Networks in Preclinical Alcohol Research.

Lauren C Smith, Adam Kimbrough

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lauren C SmithSchool of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, MC 0667, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Adam KimbroughSchool of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, MC 0667, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.

Funding

Network wide analysis of brain activity involved in alcohol withdrawalR00AA027301 · NIAAA · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI KIMBROUGH, ADAM J · 2020 to 2022
$747k
Advancing the therapeutic potential of a nicotine-degrading enzymeF31DA047113 · NIDA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI SMITH, LAUREN CASSANDRA · 2018 to 2019
$64k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA027301NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA027301NIDA NIH HHS DA047113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol use disorder is a pervasive healthcare issue with significant socioeconomic consequences. There is a plethora of neural imaging techniques available at the clinical and preclinical level, including magnetic resonance imaging and three-dimensional (3D) tissue imaging techniques. Network-based approaches can be applied to imaging data to create neural networks that model the functional and structural connectivity of the brain. These networks can be used to changes to brain-wide neural signaling caused by brain states associated with alcohol use. Neural networks can be further used to identify key brain regions or neural "hubs" involved in alcohol drinking. Here, we briefly review the current imaging and neurocircuit manipulation methods. Then, we discuss clinical and preclinical studies using network-based approaches related to substance use disorders and alcohol drinking. Finally, we discuss how preclinical 3D imaging in combination with network approaches can be applied alone and in combination with other approaches to better understand alcohol drinking.

Indexed as

addictionalcohol use disorderanimal modelbinge drinkingdependencefMRIgraph theoryiDISCOmodularitysubstance use disorder

Identifiers

PMID32825739
PMCPMC7565429

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.