Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32825115›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Interplay between Peripheral and Central Inflammation in Obesity-Promoted Disorders: The Impact on Synaptic Mitochondrial Functions.

Marianna Crispino, Giovanna Trinchese, Eduardo Penna, Fabiano Cimmino, Angela Catapano, Ines Villano, Carla Perrone-Capano, Maria Pina Mollica

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marianna CrispinoDepartment of Biology, University of Naples Federico II, 80126 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5797-8830
Giovanna TrincheseDepartment of Biology, University of Naples Federico II, 80126 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4096-6876
Eduardo PennaDepartment of Biology, University of Naples Federico II, 80126 Naples, Italy.
Fabiano CimminoDepartment of Biology, University of Naples Federico II, 80126 Naples, Italy.
Angela CatapanoDepartment of Biology, University of Naples Federico II, 80126 Naples, Italy.
Ines VillanoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.
Carla Perrone-CapanoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6327-9753
Maria Pina MollicaDepartment of Biology, University of Naples Federico II, 80126 Naples, Italy.
University of Naples Federico II · ITInstitute of Genetics and Biophysics · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The metabolic dysfunctions induced by high fat diet (HFD) consumption are not limited to organs involved in energy metabolism but cause also a chronic low-grade systemic inflammation that affects the whole body including the central nervous system. The brain has been considered for a long time to be protected from systemic inflammation by the blood-brain barrier, but more recent data indicated an association between obesity and neurodegeneration. Moreover, obesity-related consequences, such as insulin and leptin resistance, mitochondrial dysfunction and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, may anticipate and accelerate the physiological aging processes characterized by systemic inflammation and higher susceptibility to neurological disorders. Here, we discussed the link between obesity-related metabolic dysfunctions and neuroinflammation, with particular attention to molecules regulating the interplay between energetic impairment and altered synaptic plasticity, for instance AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). The effects of HFD-induced neuroinflammation on neuronal plasticity may be mediated by altered brain mitochondrial functions. Since mitochondria play a key role in synaptic areas, providing energy to support synaptic plasticity and controlling ROS production, the negative effects of HFD may be more pronounced in synapses. In conclusion, it will be emphasized how HFD-induced metabolic alterations, systemic inflammation, oxidative stress, neuroinflammation and impaired brain plasticity are tightly interconnected processes, implicated in the pathogenesis of neurological diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainHumansInflammationMitochondriaNervous System DiseasesNeuronal PlasticityObesityOxidative StressSynapsesAlzheimer’s diseasebipolar disorders and schizophreniahigh fat dietinflammationmitochondrianeuroinflammationneurological disordersParkinson’s diseasesynaptic plasticity

Identifiers

PMID32825115
PMCPMC7504224
OpenAlexW3072308348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.