Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32824969›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Polycarbonate/Sulfonamide Composites with Ultralow Contents of Halogen-Free Flame Retardant and Desirable Compatibility.

Hangfeng Yang, Hangbo Yue, Xi Zhao, Minzimo Song, Jianwei Guo, Yihua Cui, Juan P Fernández-Blázquez, De-Yi Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hangfeng YangSchool of Chemical Engineering & Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Hangbo YueSchool of Chemical Engineering & Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2557-1427
Xi ZhaoSchool of Chemical Engineering & Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4870-0498
Minzimo SongSchool of Chemical Engineering & Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Jianwei GuoSchool of Chemical Engineering & Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Yihua CuiSchool of Chemical Engineering & Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9524-2525
Juan P Fernández-BlázquezIMDEA Materials Institute, c/Eric Kandel 2, 28906 Getafe, Madrid, Spain.
De-Yi WangIMDEA Materials Institute, c/Eric Kandel 2, 28906 Getafe, Madrid, Spain.
Guangdong University of Technology · CNIMDEA Materials · ES

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 21476051, 21706039Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province No.2016A030310349, 2017A030310300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A novel halogen-free flame retardant containing sulfonamide, 1,3,5,7-tetrakis (phenyl-4-sulfonamide) adamantane (FRSN) was synthesized and used for improving the flame retardancy of largely used polycarbonate (PC). The flame-retardant properties of the composites with incorporation of varied amounts of FRSN were analyzed by techniques including limited oxygen index, UL 94 vertical burning, and cone calorimeter tests. The new FR system with sulfur and nitrogen elements showed effective improvements in PC's flame retardancy: the LOI value of the modified PC increased significantly, smoke emission suppressed, and UL 94 V-0 achieved. Typically, the composite with only 0.08 wt% of FRSN added (an ultralow content) can increase the limiting oxygen index (LOI) value to 33.7% and classified as UL 94 V-0 rating. Furthermore, the mechanical properties and SEM morphology indicated that the FRSN has very good compatibility with PC matrix, which, in turn, is beneficial to the property enhancement. Finally, the analysis of sample residues after burning tests showed that a high portion of char was formed, contributing to the PC burning protection. This synthesized flame retardant provides a new way of improving PC's flame retardancy and its mechanical property.

Indexed as

compatibilityflame retardantpolycarbonate compositessulfonamide

Identifiers

PMID32824969
PMCPMC7503750
OpenAlexW3074021946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.