Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32824949›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

The Effect of High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity on the Expression of Nutrient Chemosensors in the Mouse Stomach and the Gastric Ghrelin Cell.

Maria Nunez-Salces, Hui Li, Stewart Christie, Amanda J Page

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria Nunez-SalcesVagal Afferent Research Group, Adelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1879-7797
Hui LiVagal Afferent Research Group, Adelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
Stewart ChristieVagal Afferent Research Group, Adelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
Amanda J PageVagal Afferent Research Group, Adelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7086-5865
South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The stomach is the primary source of the orexigenic and adiposity-promoting hormone, ghrelin. There is emerging evidence on the nutrient-mediated modulation of gastric ghrelin secretion. However, limited information is available on gastric nutrient-sensing mechanisms in high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity. This study investigated the impact of HFD-induced obesity on the expression of nutrient chemosensors in mouse stomach, particularly ghrelin cells. Male C57BL/6 mice were fed either a standard laboratory diet (SLD) or HFD for 12 weeks. The expression of ghrelin, enzymes involved in ghrelin production (PC1/3, GOAT) and nutrient chemosensors (CD36, FFAR2&4, GPR93, CaSR, mGluR4 and T1R3) was determined by quantitative RT-PCR in the mouse corpus and antrum. Immunohistochemistry assessed the protein expression of CaSR and ghrelin in the corpus and antrum. Antral mRNA levels of CaSR and PC1/3 were increased in HFD compared to SLD mice, while mRNA levels of all other nutrient chemosensors examined remained unchanged. CaSR immunolabelling was observed in the gastric antrum only. Nearly 80% of antral ghrelin cells expressed CaSR, with a similar cell density and co-expression in SLD and HFD mice. In conclusion, HFD-induced obesity increased CaSR mRNA expression in mouse antrum. However, the high antral co-expression of CaSR and ghrelin was unaltered in HFD compared to SLD mice.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionAnimalsCD36 AntigensDiet, High-FatGastric MucosaGhrelinMaleMice, Inbred C57BLObesityReceptors, Calcium-SensingReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateRNA, MessengerCASR protein, mouseCD36 AntigensFfar2 protein, mouseFFAR4 protein, mouseGhrelinmetabotropic glutamate receptor 4Receptors, Calcium-SensingReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateRNA, Messengertaste receptors, type 1CaSRghrelinhigh-fat dietnutrient sensingobesitystomach

Identifiers

PMID32824949
PMCPMC7551456
OpenAlexW3063035128

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.