Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32824789›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2020

Oxidative Stress, Telomere Shortening, and Apoptosis Associated to Sarcopenia and Frailty in Patients with Multimorbidity.

Máximo Bernabeu-Wittel, Raquel Gómez-Díaz, Álvaro González-Molina, Sofía Vidal-Serrano, Jesús Díez-Manglano, Fernando Salgado, María Soto-Martín, Manuel Ollero-Baturone, On Behalf Of The Proteo Researchers

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Molecular Morbidity Score-Can MicroRNAs Assess the Burden of Disease?International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Máximo Bernabeu-WittelInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, 41013 Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4574-4110
Raquel Gómez-DíazGeneral and Multiple Use Laboratory, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla, 41013 Sevilla, Spain.
Álvaro González-MolinaInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, 41013 Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3755-6841
Sofía Vidal-SerranoInternal Medicine Department, Hospital San Juan de Dios del Aljarafe, 41930 Sevilla, Spain.
Jesús Díez-ManglanoInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Royo Villanova, 50015 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3132-2171
Fernando SalgadoInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Regional, 29010 Málaga, Spain.
María Soto-MartínInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Juan Ramón Jiménez, 21005 Huelva, Spain.
Manuel Ollero-BaturoneInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, 41013 Sevilla, Spain.
On Behalf Of The Proteo Researchers
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío · ESHospital Juan Ramón Jiménez · ESHospital Regional Universitario de Málaga · ESHospital Royo Villanova · ESInstituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe presence of oxidative stress, telomere shortening, and apoptosis in polypathological patients (PP) with sarcopenia and frailty remains unknown.

methodsMulticentric prospective observational study in order to assess oxidative stress markers (catalase, glutathione reductase (GR), total antioxidant capacity to reactive oxygen species (TAC-ROS), and superoxide dismutase (SOD)), absolute telomere length (aTL), and apoptosis (DNA fragmentation) in peripheral blood samples of a hospital-based population of PP. Associations of these biomarkers to sarcopenia, frailty, functional status, and 12-month mortality were analyzed.

resultsOf the 444 recruited patients, 97 (21.8%), 278 (62.6%), and 80 (18%) were sarcopenic, frail, or both, respectively. Oxidative stress markers (lower TAC-ROS and higher SOD) were significantly enhanced and aTL significantly shortened in patients with sarcopenia, frailty or both syndromes. No evidence of apoptosis was detected in blood leukocytes of any of the patients. Both oxidative stress markers (GR,

conclusionsOxidative stress markers and telomere length were enhanced and shortened, respectively, in blood samples of polypathological patients with sarcopenia and/or frailty. Both were associated to decreased survival. They could be useful in the clinical practice to assess vulnerable populations with multimorbidity and of potential interest as therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

apoptosisfrailtymultimorbidityoxidative stresspolypathological patientssarcopeniatelomere length

Identifiers

PMID32824789
PMCPMC7464426
OpenAlexW3062582098

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.