Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32824740›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2020

CB2 Receptors and Neuron-Glia Interactions Modulate Neurotoxicity Generated by MAGL Inhibition.

Estefania Rojo-Bustamante, Ignacio Íñigo-Marco, Miguel Angel Abellanas, Rodrigo Vinueza-Gavilanes, Ana Baltanás, Esther Luquin, Montserrat Arrasate, Maria S Aymerich

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Estefania Rojo-BustamanteFacultad de Ciencias, Departamento de Bioquímica y Genética, Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3374-5458
Ignacio Íñigo-MarcoCIMA, Programa de Neurociencias, Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Miguel Angel AbellanasFacultad de Ciencias, Departamento de Bioquímica y Genética, Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Rodrigo Vinueza-GavilanesCIMA, Programa de Neurociencias, Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Ana BaltanásCIMA, Programa de Neurociencias, Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Esther LuquinFacultad de Medicina, Departamento de Patología, Anatomía y Fisiología, Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9694-2953
Montserrat ArrasateCIMA, Programa de Neurociencias, Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Maria S AymerichFacultad de Ciencias, Departamento de Bioquímica y Genética, Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Universidad de Navarra · ESNavarre Institute of Health Research · ES

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI17/01931Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades BFU2017-90043-P
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monoacylglycerol lipase inhibition (MAGL) has emerged as an interesting therapeutic target for neurodegenerative disease treatment due to its ability to modulate the endocannabinoid system and to prevent the production of proinflammatory mediators. To obtain a beneficial response, it is necessary to understand how this inhibition affects the neuron-glia crosstalk and neuron viability. In this study, the effect of MAGL inhibition by KML29 was evaluated in two types of rat cortical primary cultures; mixed cultures, including neuron and glial cells, and neuron-enriched cultures. The risk of neuronal death was estimated by longitudinal survival analysis. The spontaneous neuronal risk of death in culture was higher in the absence of glial cells, a process that was enhanced by KML29 addition. In contrast, neuronal survival was not compromised by MAGL inhibition in the presence of glial cells. Blockade of cannabinoid type 2 (CB2) receptors expressed mainly by microglial cells did not affect the spontaneous neuronal death risk but decreased neuronal survival when KML29 was added. Modulation of cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) receptors did not affect neuronal survival. Our results show that neuron-glia interactions are essential for neuronal survival. CB2 receptors play a key role in these protective interactions when neurons are exposed to toxic conditions.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzodioxolesCell CommunicationCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCoculture TechniquesMonoacylglycerol LipasesNeurogliaNeuronsPiperidinesPrimary Cell CultureRatsReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB21,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl 4-(bis(benzo(d)(1,3)dioxol-5-yl)(hydroxy)methyl)piperidine-1-carboxylateBenzodioxolesCnr2 protein, ratMonoacylglycerol LipasesPiperidinesReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB2CB2 receptorsendocannabinoid systemKML29microgliamonoacylglycerol lipaseneuroprotection

Identifiers

PMID32824740
PMCPMC7464766
OpenAlexW3075484008

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.