Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32824687›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Osteoclasts' Ability to Generate Trenches Rather Than Pits Depends on High Levels of Active Cathepsin K and Efficient Clearance of Resorption Products.

Xenia G Borggaard, Dinisha C Pirapaharan, Jean-Marie Delaissé, Kent Søe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Increased Bone Resorption during Lactation in Pycnodysostosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. TGF-β3 Restrains Osteoclastic Resorption Through Autophagy.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Cathepsin K-Activated Probe for Fluoro-Photoacoustic Imaging of Early Osteolytic Metastasis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  12. Roles of osteoclasts in alveolar bone remodeling.Genesis (New York, N.Y. : 2000) · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xenia G BorggaardDepartment of Clinical Cell Biology, Vejle Hospital/Lillebaelt Hospital, 7100 Vejle, Denmark.
Dinisha C PirapaharanDepartment of Clinical Cell Biology, Vejle Hospital/Lillebaelt Hospital, 7100 Vejle, Denmark.
Jean-Marie DelaisséDepartment of Clinical Cell Biology, Vejle Hospital/Lillebaelt Hospital, 7100 Vejle, Denmark.
Kent SøeDepartment of Clinical Cell Biology, Vejle Hospital/Lillebaelt Hospital, 7100 Vejle, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7402-314X
University of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Until recently, it was well-accepted that osteoclasts resorb bone according to the resorption cycle model. This model is based on the assumption that osteoclasts are immobile during bone erosion, allowing the actin ring to be firmly attached and thereby provide an effective seal encircling the resorptive compartment. However, through time-lapse, it was recently documented that osteoclasts making elongated resorption cavities and trenches move across the bone surface while efficiently resorbing bone. However, it was also shown that osteoclasts making rounded cavities and pits indeed resorb bone while they are immobile. Only little is known about what distinguishes these two different resorption modes. This is of both basic and clinical interest because these resorption modes are differently sensitive to drugs and are affected by the gender as well as age of the donor. In the present manuscript we show that: 1. levels of active cathepsin K determine the switch from pit to trench mode; 2. pit and trench mode depend on clathrin-mediated endocytosis; and 3. a mechanism integrating release of resorption products and membrane/integrin recycling is required for prolongation of trench mode. Our study therefore contributes to an improved understanding of the molecular and cellular determinants for the two osteoclastic bone resorption modes.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBone ResorptionCathepsin KCells, CulturedEndocytosisFemaleHumansIntegrinsLysosomesMaleMiddle AgedOsteoclastsCathepsin KIntegrinsbone resorptioncathepsin Kchloroquineclathrinfunctional secretory domainlysosomeosteoclastpittranscytosistrench

Identifiers

PMID32824687
PMCPMC7460581
OpenAlexW3049591145

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.