Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32823853›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Preliminary Investigation to Review If a Glycomacropeptide Compared to L-Amino Acid Protein Substitute Alters the Pre- and Postprandial Amino Acid Profile in Children with Phenylketonuria.

Anne Daly, Sharon Evans, Alex Pinto, Richard Jackson, Catherine Ashmore, Júlio César Rocha, Anita MacDonald

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Unveiling the Metabolic Effects of Glycomacropeptide.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anne DalyDietetic Department, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Steelhouse Lane, Birmingham B4 6NH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2579-8699
Sharon EvansDietetic Department, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Steelhouse Lane, Birmingham B4 6NH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7654-3621
Alex PintoDietetic Department, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Steelhouse Lane, Birmingham B4 6NH, UK.
Richard JacksonLiverpool Clinical Trials Centre, University of Liverpool, Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L69 3GL, UK.
Catherine AshmoreDietetic Department, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Steelhouse Lane, Birmingham B4 6NH, UK.
Júlio César RochaNutrition and Metabolism, NOVA Medical School, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 1169-056 Lisboa, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-4977-8345
Anita MacDonaldDietetic Department, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Steelhouse Lane, Birmingham B4 6NH, UK.
Birmingham Children's Hospital · GBCentre for Health Technology and Services Research · PTUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

Vitaflo International Ltd 0000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Phenylketonuria (PKU), the peptide structure of the protein substitute (PS), casein glycomacropeptide (CGMP), is supplemented with amino acids (CGMP-AA). CGMP may slow the rate of amino acid (AA) absorption compared with traditional phenylalanine-free amino acids (Phe-free AA), which may improve nitrogen utilization, decrease urea production, and alter insulin response.

aimIn children with PKU, to compare pre and postprandial AA concentrations when taking one of three PS's: Phe-free AA, CGMP-AA 1 or 2.

methods43 children (24 boys, 19 girls), median age 9 years (range 5-16 years) were studied; 11 took CGMP-AA1, 18 CGMP-AA2, and 14 Phe-free AA. Early morning fasting pre and 2 h postprandial blood samples were collected for quantitative AA on one occasion. A breakfast with allocated 20 g protein equivalent from PS was given post fasting blood sample.

resultsThere was a significant increase in postprandial AA for all individual AAs with all three PS. Postprandial AA histidine (

conclusionsIn PKU, the AA composition of CGMP-AA influences 2 h postprandial AA composition, suggesting that a PS derived from CGMP-AA may be absorbed similarly to Phe-free AA, but this requires further investigation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge FactorsAmino AcidsCaseinsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInsulinMaleNitrogenPeptide FragmentsPhenylalaninePhenylketonuriasPostprandial PeriodTime FactorsAmino AcidscaseinomacropeptideCaseinsInsulinNitrogenPeptide FragmentsPhenylalanineUreaabsorptionamino acidglycomacropeptidephenylketonuriaPKU

Identifiers

PMID32823853
PMCPMC7468934
OpenAlexW3049542835

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.