Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32823487›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Protoenzymes: The Case of Hyperbranched Polymer-Scaffolded ZnS Nanocrystals.

Irena Mamajanov, Melina Caudan, Tony Z Jia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The Grayness of the Origin of Life.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Irena MamajanovEarth Life Science Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan.
Melina CaudanEarth Life Science Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan.
Tony Z JiaEarth Life Science Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5175-4599

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17K01943Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 18K14354Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology WPI to ELSITokyo Institute of Technology Tane 1798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enzymes are biological catalysts that are comprised of small-molecule, metal, or cluster catalysts augmented by biopolymeric scaffolds. It is conceivable that early in chemical evolution, ancestral enzymes opted for simpler, easier to assemble scaffolds. Herein, we describe such possible protoenzymes: hyperbranched polymer-scaffolded metal-sulfide nanocrystals. Hyperbranched polyethyleneimine (HyPEI) and glycerol citrate polymer-supported ZnS nanocrystals (NCs) are formed in a simple process. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analyses of HyPEI-supported NCs reveal spherical particles with an average size of 10 nm that undergo only a modest aggregation over a 14-day incubation. The polymer-supported ZnS NCs are shown to possess a high photocatalytic activity in an eosin B photodegradation assay, making them an attractive model for the study of the origin of life under the "Zn world" theory dominated by a photocatalytic proto-metabolic redox reaction network. The catalyst, however, could be easily adapted to apply broadly to different protoenzymatic systems.

Indexed as

hyperbranched polymersmetal-sulfide nanocrystalsphotocatalytic nanoparticlespolymer-supported nanoparticlesprotoenzyme

Identifiers

PMID32823487
PMCPMC7460482

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.