Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32823415›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2020

Anti-inflammatory effect of cortistatin in rat endotoxin-induced uveitis model.

Mehmet Balbaba, Ali Dal, Neriman Çolakoğlu, Özgür Bulmuş, Fatih Ulaş, Hakan Yıldırım, Orhan Aydemir, Yesari Eröksüz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mehmet BalbabaDepartment of Ophthalmology; Faculty of Medicine, Fırat University, Elazığ, Turkey.
Ali DalDepartment of Ophthalmology; Faculty of Medicine, Fırat University, Elazığ, Turkey.
Neriman ÇolakoğluFaculty of Medicine; Histology-Embryology, Fırat University, Elazığ, Turkey.
Özgür BulmuşPhysiology; Health Sciences, Fırat University, Elazığ, Turkey.
Fatih UlaşDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey.
Hakan YıldırımDepartment of Ophthalmology; Faculty of Medicine, Fırat University, Elazığ, Turkey.
Orhan AydemirDepartment of Ophthalmology; Faculty of Medicine, Fırat University, Elazığ, Turkey.
Yesari EröksüzFaculty of Medicine; Veterinary Medicine, Fırat University, Elazığ, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the anti-inflammatory effect of cortistatin (CST) in endotoxin-induced uveitis (EIU) model and to compare the results with corticosteroid treatment.

methodsA total of 35 healthy Wistar albino rats were randomly divided into five groups. EIU was induced by a single subcutaneous injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Group I received intraperitoneal (ip) normal saline (NS), Group II received ip 150 μg LPS plus NS, Group III received ip 150 μg LPS plus 250 μg/kg CST, Group IV received ip 150 μg LPS plus 1mg/kg dexamethasone, and Group V received ip 250 μg/kg CST only. The aqueous humor was collected 24 h after injection and the infiltrating cells were determined. Moreover, histopathological and immunohistochemical examinations were also performed.

resultsThe clinical score and infiltrated cell count were reduced in Groups III and IV compared with Group II (P < 0.001). The pathological findings of Groups III and IV were significantly reduced compared with Group II (P < 0.001). These findings were similar between Groups III and IV (P = 1.000). Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β) immunoreactivity in the ciliary body of Group III and Group IV were significantly reduced compared with Group II (P < 0.001). TNF-α and IL-1β immunoreactivity in the ciliary body of Group III and Group IV were similar compared with Group I and Group V (range of P values was 0.539-0.958).

conclusionCST administration as a therapeutic agent might ameliorate the severity of intraocular inflammation in uveitis patients. In conclusion, effect of CST and dexamethasone in EIU model was comparable.

Indexed as

EndotoxinsUveitisAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAqueous HumorDisease Models, AnimalHumansNeuropeptidesRatsRats, WistarTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnti-Inflammatory AgentscortistatinEndotoxinsNeuropeptidesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCortistatinendotoxin-induced uveitisinterleukin-1tumor necrosis factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID32823415
PMCPMC7690532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.