Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32822847›Full record

ReviewThe international journal of biochemistry & cell biology2020

Cytokines, JAK-STAT Signaling and Radiation-Induced DNA Repair in Solid Tumors: Novel Opportunities for Radiation Therapy.

William A Hall, Lavannya Sabharwal, Vindhya Udhane, Cristina Maranto, Marja T Nevalainen

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Bridging Radiotherapy to Immunotherapy: The IFN-JAK-STAT Axis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Prostate cancer stem cells and their targeted therapies.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William A HallDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Department of Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States; Prostate Cancer Center of Excellence at Medical College of Wisconsin Cancer Center, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Lavannya SabharwalDepartment of Pathology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States; Prostate Cancer Center of Excellence at Medical College of Wisconsin Cancer Center, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Vindhya UdhaneDepartment of Pathology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States; Prostate Cancer Center of Excellence at Medical College of Wisconsin Cancer Center, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Cristina MarantoDepartment of Pathology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States; Prostate Cancer Center of Excellence at Medical College of Wisconsin Cancer Center, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Marja T NevalainenDepartment of Pathology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States; Prostate Cancer Center of Excellence at Medical College of Wisconsin Cancer Center, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States. Electronic address: mnevalainen@mcw.edu.
Medical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001438 · NCATS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI WIDLANSKY, MICHAEL E · 2015 to 2024
$2.9M
Novel Strategy to Sensitize Prostate Cancer Cells to RadiationR21CA178755 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI NEVALAINEN, MARJA T · 2013 to 2014
$365k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001438NCI NIH HHS R21 CA178755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A number of solid tumors are treated with radiation therapy (RT) as a curative modality. At the same time, for certain types of cancers the applicable doses of RT are not high enough to result in a successful eradication of cancer cells. This is often caused by limited pharmacological tools and strategies to selectively sensitize tumors to RT while simultaneously sparing normal tissues from RT. We present an outline of a novel strategy for RT sensitization of solid tumors utilizing Jak inhibitors. Here, recently published pre-clinical data are reviewed which demonstrate the promising role of Jak inhibition in sensitization of tumors to RT. A wide number of currently approved Jak inhibitors for non-malignant conditions are summarized including Jak inhibitors currently in clinical development. Finally, intersection between Jak/Stat and the levels of serum cytokines are presented and discussed as they relate to susceptibility to RT.

Indexed as

DNA RepairAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsClinical Trials as TopicCytokinesHumansJanus KinasesNeoplasmsProtein Kinase InhibitorsSignal TransductionSTAT Transcription FactorsAntineoplastic AgentsCytokinesJanus KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsSTAT Transcription FactorsDNA repairJakSolid tumorsStat

Identifiers

PMID32822847
PMCPMC8638530
OpenAlexW3077991869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.