Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32822365›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Suicidality among Chinese college students: A cross-sectional study across seven provinces.

Bob Lew, Kairi Kõlves, Augustine Osman, Mansor Abu Talib, Norhayati Ibrahim, Ching Sin Siau, Caryn Mei Hsien Chan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Bob LewDepartment of Social Psychology, Faculty of Human Ecology, Putra University of Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Kairi KõlvesAustralian Institute for Suicide Research and Prevention, Griffith University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Augustine OsmanDepartment of Psychology, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas United States of America.
Mansor Abu TalibDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, Putra University of Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Norhayati IbrahimFaculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Ching Sin SiauFaculty of Social Sciences and Liberal Arts, UCSI University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-7612-6839
Caryn Mei Hsien ChanFaculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
National University of Malaysia · MYUniversiti Putra Malaysia · MYGriffith University · AUThe University of Texas at San Antonio · USUCSI University · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the suicide rate in China has decreased over the past 20 years, there have been reports that the younger age group has been experiencing an increased incidence of completed suicide. Given that undergraduate groups are at higher risks of suicidality, it is important to monitor and screen for risk factors for suicidal ideation and behaviors to ensure their well-being.

objectiveTo examine the risk and protective factors contributing to suicidality among undergraduate college students in seven provinces in China.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study involving 13,387 college students from seven universities in Ningxia, Shandong, Shanghai, Jilin, Qinghai, Shaanxi, and Xinjiang. Data were collected using self-report questionnaires.

resultsHigher scores in the psychological strain, depression, anxiety, stress, and psychache (psychological risk factors for suicidality) and lower scores in self-esteem and purpose in life (psychological protective factors against suicidality) were associated with increased suicidality among undergraduate students in China. Demographic factors which were associated with higher risks of suicidality were female gender, younger age, bad academic results, were an only child, non-participation in school associations, and had an urban household registration. Perceived good health was protective against suicidality.

conclusionsKnowing the common risk and protective factors for suicidality among Chinese undergraduate students is useful in developing interventions targeted at this population and to guide public health policies on suicide in China.

Indexed as

Self ConceptSuicidal IdeationSuicide PreventionAnxietyChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleProtective FactorsRisk FactorsSelf ReportStress, PsychologicalStudentsSuicide

Identifiers

PMID32822365
PMCPMC7444487
OpenAlexW3081131580

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.