Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32821949›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2020

The amino acid transporter Slc7a5 regulates the mTOR pathway and is required for granule cell development.

Aidan M Sokolov, Jennie C Holmberg, David M Feliciano

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The synergistic anticancer effect of CBD and DOX in osteosarcoma.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Science advances · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aidan M SokolovDepartment of Biological Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0314, USA.
Jennie C HolmbergDepartment of Biological Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0314, USA.
David M FelicianoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0314, USA.
Clemson University · US

Funding

SLC7A5-MTOR Regulation of Neural DevelopmentR15NS096562 · NINDS · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI FELICIANO, DAVID MATTHEW · 2016 to 2016
$442k
NINDS NIH HHS R15 NS096562
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathogenic mutations in the solute carrier family 7 member 5 (SLC7A5) gene, which encodes an amino acid transporter cause microcephaly and seizures, yet the mechanisms responsible for these phenotypes are unclear. Models have demonstrated that Slc7a5 deletion is embryonic lethal and that these embryos lack a fully formed telencephalon. This phenotype is similar to that of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) protein kinase deletion or mTOR inhibition. Notably, in many cells, Slc7a5 import of amino acids is required to maintain mTOR activity. Slc7a5 is present within neurogenic regions during embryogenesis, is found in cultured neurons and can modulate neuronal electrophysiological properties. However, Slc7a5 is also highly expressed within endothelial cells of the blood-brain barrier where removal in conditional mice leads to severe behavioral defects and non-cell autonomous changes in neurons. Therefore, the extent that neural Slc7a5 is required for development is unclear. Here, subventricular zone neural stem cells that generate olfactory bulb granule cell neurons were electroporated with SLC7A5 or Slc7a5 short hairpin RNA encoding plasmids. Although early phases of neural development were unaltered, Slc7a5 knockdown effected late phases of GC dendrite maturation and survival. Slc7a5 knockdown also decreased mTOR pathway activity. Ras homolog enriched in brain, an mTOR activator, rescued the effect of Slc7a5 knockdown on mTOR pathway activity and dendrite arbors. The data presented here demonstrate that Slc7a5 is required for GC mTOR pathway activity, maturation and survival, which may help explain why Slc7a5 mutations prevent normal brain development and function.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierElectrophysiological PhenomenaEmbryonic DevelopmentHumansLarge Neutral Amino Acid-Transporter 1MiceMicrocephalyNeural Stem CellsNeuronsOlfactory BulbSeizuresSequence DeletionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAmino AcidsLarge Neutral Amino Acid-Transporter 1MTOR protein, humanSLC7A5 protein, humanSlc7a5 protein, mouseTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID32821949
PMCPMC7645712
OpenAlexW3080978294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.