Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32821392›Full record

ReviewBiomarker research2020

Application of pharmacogenetics in oncology.

Nelly N Miteva-Marcheva, Hristo Y Ivanov, Dimitar K Dimitrov, Vili K Stoyanova

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomarker research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Observational
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  5. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Pharmaco-Omics in Psoriasis: Paving the Way towards Personalized Medicine.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
  18. N-of-1 trials: The epitome of personalized medicine?Journal of clinical and translational science · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nelly N Miteva-MarchevaDepartment of Pediatrics and Medical Genetics, Medical University Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0002-0921-9020
Hristo Y IvanovDepartment of Pediatrics and Medical Genetics, Medical University Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
Dimitar K DimitrovDepartment of Pediatrics and Medical Genetics, Medical University Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
Vili K StoyanovaDepartment of Pediatrics and Medical Genetics, Medical University Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The term "pharmacogenetics" is used to describe the study of variability in drug response due to heredity. It is associated with "gene - drug interactions". Later on, the term "pharmacogenomics" has been introduced and it comprises all genes in the genome that can define drug response. The application of pharmacogenetics in oncology is of a great significance because of the narrow therapeutic index of chemotherapeutic drugs and the risk for life-threatening adverse effects. Many cancer genomics studies have been focused on the acquired, somatic mutations; however, increasing evidence shows that inherited germline genetic variations play a key role in cancer risk and treatment outcome. The aim of this review is to summarize the state of pharmacogenomics in oncology, focusing only on germline mutations. Genetic polymorphisms can be found in the genes that code for the metabolic enzymes and cellular targets for most of the chemotherapy drugs. Nevertheless, predicting treatment outcome is still not possible for the majority of regimens. In this review, we discuss the most comprehensively studied drug-gene pairs - present knowledge and current limitations. However, further studies in larger groups of cancer patients are necessary to be conducted with precise validation of pharmacogenetic biomarkers before these markers could be routinely applied in clinical diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

OncologyPharmacogenetic biomarkersPharmacogeneticsPharmacogenomics

Identifiers

PMID32821392
PMCPMC7429778

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.