ArticleTherapeutic advances in gastroenterology2020
Predictors of mortality in inflammatory bowel disease patients treated for pneumonia.
Article in Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Increased bronchiectasis risk and related risk factors in inflammatory bowel disease: a 10-year Korean national cohort study.ERJ open research · 2024Article
- Adverse Clinical Outcomes among Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients Treated for Urinary Tract Infection.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundCommunity-acquired pneumonia is among the most common infections affecting ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease patients. Data regarding epidemiology and outcomes of pneumonia in inflammatory bowel disease patients is lacking. We aimed to identify predictors of adverse outcomes among inflammatory bowel disease patients treated for pneumonia.
methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study that included adult patients admitted to Sheba Medical Center for pneumonia between 2012 and 2018. Data was collected from an electronic repository of all emergency department admissions and included tabular demographic and clinical variables and free-text physician records. Pneumonia cases were extracted using the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) coding.
resultsOf 16,732 admissions with pneumonia, 97 were inflammatory bowel disease patients (45 Crohn's disease; 52 ulcerative colitis). We found a similar rate of 30-day mortality among inflammatory bowel disease and non-inflammatory bowel disease patients (12.1%
conclusionThis is the first study to identify predictors of mortality in inflammatory bowel disease patients with pneumonia. The rate of mortality and hospitalization duration of stay were similar among inflammatory bowel disease and non-inflammatory bowel disease patients. Use of opioids and presence of bronchiectasis were associated with a higher risk of mortality in inflammatory bowel disease patients with pneumonia.
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