Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32821273›Full record

ArticleEvolutionary applications2020

The three dimensions of somatic evolution: Integrating the role of genetic damage, life-history traits, and aging in carcinogenesis.

Andrii I Rozhok, James DeGregori

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolutionary applications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cell-cell fusion in cancer: The next cancer hallmark?The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology · 2024
    Review
  2. Onco-Breastomics: An Eco-Evo-Devo Holistic Approach.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrii I RozhokDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus Aurora Colorado.
James DeGregoriDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus Aurora Colorado.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1287-1976
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

Preventing Cognitive Decline and Dementia Among Older Chinese Immigrants: The Role of Activity, Engagement, Immigration Experience, and Neighborhood EnvironmentsR01AG067548 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TANG, FENGYAN · 2020 to 2023
$2.2M
Determining how aging-associated changes in the microenvironment contribute to leukemogenesisR01AG067584 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DEGREGORI, JAMES V · 2019 to 2022
$1.7M
Aged tissue environments as drivers of oncogenic adaptation in hematopoiesisR01AG066544 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DEGREGORI, JAMES V · 2020 to 2024
$1.1M
Understanding and circumventing aging-dependent changes in the bone marrow microenvironment that promote leukemogenesisU01AG066099 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DEGREGORI, JAMES V · 2019 to 2020
$226k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG066544NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067548NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067584NIA NIH HHS U01 AG066099
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumors result from genetic and epigenetic alterations that change cellular survival and differentiation probabilities, promoting clonal dominance. Subsequent genetic and selection processes in tumors allow cells to lose their tissue fidelity and migrate to other parts of the body, turning tumors into cancer. However, the relationship between genetic damage and cancer is not linear, showing remarkable and sometimes seemingly counterintuitive patterns for different tissues and across animal taxa. In the present paper, we attempt to integrate our understanding of somatic evolution and cancer as a product of three major orthogonal processes: occurrence of somatic mutations, evolution of species-specific life-history traits, and physiological aging. Patterns of cancer risk have been shaped by selective pressures experienced by animal populations over millions of years, influencing and influenced by selection acting on traits ranging from mutation rate to reproductive strategies to longevity. We discuss how evolution of species shapes their cancer profiles alongside and in connection with other evolving life-history traits and how this process explains the patterns of cancer incidence we observe in humans and other animals.

Indexed as

carcinogenesislife‐history evolutionlongevitysomatic evolution

Identifiers

PMID32821273
PMCPMC7428813
OpenAlexW3011453902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.