Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32820141›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology, diabetes & metabolism case reports2020

Osmotic demyelination syndrome in a patient with Noonan syndrome and anterior hypopituitarism.

Tzy Harn Chua, Wann Jia Loh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 83% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tzy Harn ChuaDepartment of Endocrinology, Changi General Hospital, Singapore.
Wann Jia LohDepartment of Endocrinology, Changi General Hospital, Singapore.
Changi General Hospital · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

summarySevere hyponatremia and osmotic demyelination syndrome (ODS) are opposite ends of a spectrum of emergency disorders related to sodium concentrations. Management of severe hyponatremia is challenging because of the difficulty in balancing the risk of overcorrection leading to ODS as well as under-correction causing cerebral oedema, particularly in a patient with chronic hypocortisolism and hypothyroidism. We report a case of a patient with Noonan syndrome and untreated anterior hypopituitarism who presented with symptomatic hyponatremia and developed transient ODS. LEARNING POINTS: Patients with severe anterior hypopituitarism with severe hyponatremia are susceptible to the rapid rise of sodium level with a small amount of fluid and hydrocortisone. These patients with chronic anterior hypopituitarism are at high risk of developing ODS and therefore, care should be taken to avoid a rise of more than 4-6 mmol/L per day. Early recognition and rescue desmopressin and i.v. dextrose 5% fluids to reduce serum sodium concentration may be helpful in treating acute ODS.

Indexed as

202025-hydroxyvitamin-D3Abdominal painACTHAdultAphasiaAsian - otherAugustBlood pressureBone mineral densityChlorideCortisolCortisol (9am)Cortisol (serum)DesmopressinDizzinessEars - low setFluid repletionFSHFT3FT4GHGlucocorticoidsGlucoseGynaecomastiaHaemoglobinHeadacheHydrocortisoneHypogonadismHyponatraemiaHypopituitarismHypotensionHypothyroidismHypotoniaIGF1InsomniaKyphoscoliosisLevothyroxineLHMaleMicroadenomaMRINauseaNeck - loose skin (nape)Neck - shortNeurologyNoonan syndromeOsteoporosisPituitaryPituitary adenomaSalineSeizuresSerum osmolalitySex hormone binding globulinShort statureSingaporeSodiumTestosteroneThyroxine (T4)Triiodothyronine (T3)TSHUnique/unexpected symptoms or presentations of a diseaseUrine osmolalityValproic acidVomitingX-ray

Identifiers

PMID32820141
PMCPMC7487176
OpenAlexW3080442974

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.