Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32819988›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Impact of a mass media campaign on breast cancer symptoms awareness and screening uptake in Malaysia: findings from a quasi-experimental study.

Désirée Schliemann, Mila Nu Nu Htay, Maznah Dahlui, Darishiani Paramasivam, Christopher R Cardwell, Nor Saleha Binti Ibrahim Tamin, Saunthari Somasundaram, Conan Donnelly, Tin Tin Su, Michael Donnelly

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Changing Health Beliefs about Breast Cancer Screening among Women in Multi-Ethnic Malaysia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.

Désirée SchliemannCentre for Public Health and UKCRC Centre of Excellence for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom D.Schliemann@qub.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-8746-3002
Mila Nu Nu HtayCentre for Population Health (CePH), Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Maznah DahluiCentre for Population Health (CePH), Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Darishiani ParamasivamCentre for Population Health (CePH), Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Christopher R CardwellCentre for Public Health and UKCRC Centre of Excellence for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom.
Nor Saleha Binti Ibrahim TaminMinistry of Health Malaysia, Putrajaya, Malaysia.
Saunthari SomasundaramNational Cancer Society Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Conan DonnellyNational Cancer Registry, Cork, Ireland.
Tin Tin SuSouth East Asia Community Observatory (SEACO), Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Michael DonnellyCentre for Public Health and UKCRC Centre of Excellence for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom.
Queen's University Belfast · GBAirlangga University · IDManipal Academy of Higher Education · INMinistry of Health · MYMonash University Malaysia · MYNational Cancer Council Malaysia · MYNational Cancer Registry · IEUniversity of Malaya · MY

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K023241/1Medical Research Council MR/P013910/1Medical Research Council MR/V005901/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the impact of a mass media campaign in terms of improving breast cancer (BC) symptoms awareness and screening uptake.

designBefore-and after-study with comparator groups.

settingSelangor State, Malaysia.

participantsMalaysian women aged

interventionA culturally adapted mass media campaign (TV, radio, print media and social media). PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary endpoint was BC symptoms awareness, which was assessed with the

resultsMost participants recognised at least one of the campaign materials (65.2%). The odds of seeing the campaign were lowest for Chinese women (adjusted OR 0.25, 95% CI 0.15 to 0.40) compared with Malays and for women aged

conclusionsImplementation in Malaysia of an evidence-based mass media campaign from the UK that was culturally adapted appeared to lead to improved awareness about some BC symptoms, though various modes of media communication and perhaps other health education approaches may be required to extend the reach to diverse, multiethnic populations and all age groups.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAdultAgedEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PromotionHumansMalaysiaMass Mediabreast tumourseducation & training (see medical education & training)public health

Identifiers

PMID32819988
PMCPMC7443282
OpenAlexW3039359282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.