Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32819539›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry2020

An exploratory mixed methods approach to implicit and explicit identification with non-suicidal self-injury.

Stephanie Jarvi Steele, Kayla Furbish, Thröstur Björgvinsson, Lance P Swenson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie Jarvi SteeleSuffolk University, Department of Psychology, 73 Tremont Street, Boston, MA, 02108, USA; McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, 115 Mill Street, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA. Electronic address: sjs11@williams.edu.
Kayla FurbishBoston University, 900 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Thröstur BjörgvinssonMcLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, 115 Mill Street, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.
Lance P SwensonSuffolk University, Department of Psychology, 73 Tremont Street, Boston, MA, 02108, USA.
McLean Hospital · USBoston University · USSuffolk University · US

Funding

A Mixed Methods Approach to Implicit and Explicit Identification with NSSIF31MH104011 · NIMH · SUFFOLK UNIVERSITY · PI STEELE, STEPHANIE JARVI · 2014 to 2015
$61k
NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH104011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesIdentification with non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is uniquely related to NSSI behavior and predicts future NSSI. This exploratory, mixed methods study used implicit and explicit approaches to further understanding of NSSI identity.

methodsParticipants included 15 treatment-seeking adults (60% female, 87% Caucasian) with lifetime NSSI. Participant age ranged from 19 to 38 years (M = 25.33, SD = 6.10). Implicit tasks were completed at two time points in a test-retest design, followed by a qualitative interview.

resultsQualitative data suggest that explicit NSSI identity is relevant to some individuals with NSSI history. Mixed methods analyses indicate that individuals who explicitly identify with NSSI have stronger implicit NSSI identities than those who do not, and report more methods of NSSI on average. LIMITATIONS: Results are novel, although exploratory in nature due to the sample size, and may not be generalizable to non-clinical samples or individuals currently engaging in NSSI.

conclusionsIndividuals with stronger explicit identity evidence higher implicit identity scores, suggesting a potential higher risk profile for future NSSI. This study offers further support for the value of including both implicit and explicit assessment of NSSI identity in risk assessment.

Indexed as

AdultBipolar DisorderFemaleHumansMaleRisk AssessmentSample SizeSelf-Injurious BehaviorYoung AdultExplicitIdentityImplicitMixed methodsNon-suicidal self-injurySelf-injury implicit association test

Identifiers

PMID32819539
PMCPMC7442855
OpenAlexW3038055682

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.