Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32819425›Full record

ReviewActa neuropathologica communications2020

Defining novel functions for cerebrospinal fluid in ALS pathophysiology.

Koy Chong Ng Kee Kwong, Arpan R Mehta, Maiken Nedergaard, Siddharthan Chandran

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Fluid transport in the brain.Physiological reviews · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. The glymphatic hypothesis: the theory and the evidence.Fluids and barriers of the CNS · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Koy Chong Ng Kee KwongUK Dementia Research Institute at University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Arpan R MehtaUK Dementia Research Institute at University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5715-5025
Maiken NedergaardCenter for Translational Neuromedicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Siddharthan ChandranUK Dementia Research Institute at University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. siddharthan.chandran@ed.ac.uk.
Mott MacDonald (United Kingdom) · GBUK Dementia Research Institute · GBUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Para-Vascular Basis of Small Vessel DiseaseR01NS100366 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI NEDERGAARD, MAIKEN · 2016 to 2020
$3.8M
Age and AD related bottlenecks in glymphatic-lymphatic waste transportRF1AG057575 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI NEDERGAARD, MAIKEN · 2017 to 2017
$3.2M
Capillary hyperemia in white matter: Novel mechanistic insight and effect of hypertension and agingRF1NS110049 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI NEDERGAARD, MAIKEN, WAN, JIANDI · 2018 to 2018
$2.9M
Medical Research Council MR/R001162/1Motor Neurone Disease Association MEHTA/JUL17/948-795NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG057575NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100366NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS110049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the considerable progress made towards understanding ALS pathophysiology, several key features of ALS remain unexplained, from its aetiology to its epidemiological aspects. The glymphatic system, which has recently been recognised as a major clearance pathway for the brain, has received considerable attention in several neurological conditions, particularly Alzheimer's disease. Its significance in ALS has, however, been little addressed. This perspective article therefore aims to assess the possibility of CSF contribution in ALS by considering various lines of evidence, including the abnormal composition of ALS-CSF, its toxicity and the evidence for impaired CSF dynamics in ALS patients. We also describe a potential role for CSF circulation in determining disease spread as well as the importance of CSF dynamics in ALS neurotherapeutics. We propose that a CSF model could potentially offer additional avenues to explore currently unexplained features of ALS, ultimately leading to new treatment options for people with ALS.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsHumansAgeingAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisCerebrospinal fluidFrontotemporal dementiaGlymphatic systemMotor neuron disease

Identifiers

PMID32819425
PMCPMC7439665
OpenAlexW3051527102

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.