Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32819075›Full record

ArticleAnimal bioscience2021

Metabolomics comparison of rumen fluid and milk in dairy cattle using proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

Jun Sik Eom, Eun Tae Kim, Hyun Sang Kim, You Young Choi, Shin Ja Lee, Sang Suk Lee, Seon Ho Kim, Sung Sill Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal bioscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Fecal metabolome in Nelore bulls fed pre- and post-feedlot diets.Tropical animal health and production · 2025
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  9. Metabolomics in Acute Kidney Injury: The Experimental Perspective.Journal of clinical medicine research · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jun Sik EomDivision of Applied Life Science (BK21Four), Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Korea.
Eun Tae KimNational Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Cheonan 31000, Korea.
Hyun Sang KimDivision of Applied Life Science (BK21Four), Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Korea.
You Young ChoiDivision of Applied Life Science (BK21Four), Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Korea.
Shin Ja LeeInstitute of Agriculture and Life Science & University-Centered Labs, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Korea 4 Ruminant Nutrition and Anaerobe.
Sang Suk LeeRuminant Nutrition and Anaerobe Laboratory, College of Bio-industry Science, Sunchon National University, Suncheon 57922, Korea.
Seon Ho KimRuminant Nutrition and Anaerobe Laboratory, College of Bio-industry Science, Sunchon National University, Suncheon 57922, Korea.
Sung Sill LeeDivision of Applied Life Science (BK21Four), Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Korea.
Gyeongsang National University · KRRural Development Administration · KRSunchon National University · KR

Funding

Rural Development Administration PJ01503902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe metabolites that constitute the rumen fluid and milk in dairy cattle were analyzed using proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR) spectroscopy and compared with the results obtain for other dairy cattle herds worldwide. The aim was to provide basic dataset for facilitating research on metabolites in rumen fluid and milk.

methodsSix dairy cattle were used in this study. Rumen fluid was collected using a stomach tube, and milk was collected using a pipeline milking system. The metabolites were determined by 1H-NMR spectroscopy, and the obtained data were statistically analyzed by principal component analysis, partial least squares discriminant analysis, variable importance in projection scores, and metabolic pathway data using Metaboanalyst 4.0.

resultsThe total numbers of metabolites in rumen fluid and milk were measured to be 186 and 184, and quantified as 72 and 109, respectively. Organic acid and carbohydrate metabolites exhibited the highest concentrations in rumen fluid and milk, respectively. Some metabolites that have been associated with metabolic diseases (acidosis and ketosis) in cows were identified in rumen fluid, and metabolites associated with ketosis, somatic cell production, and coagulation properties were identified in milk.

conclusionThe metabolites measured in rumen fluid and milk could potentially be used to detect metabolic diseases and evaluate milk quality. The results could also be useful for metabolomic research on the biofluids of ruminants in Korea, while facilitating their metabolic research.

Indexed as

1H-NMR SpectroscopyDairy CattleMetabolitesMilkRumen Fluid

Identifiers

PMID32819075
PMCPMC7876715
OpenAlexW3037067283

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.