Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32818964›Full record

ArticleClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2021

Immuno-pharmacokinetics of Meglumine Antimoniate in Patients With Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Caused by Leishmania (Viannia).

María Adelaida Gómez, Adriana Navas, Miguel Dario Prieto, Lina Giraldo-Parra, Alexandra Cossio, Neal Alexander, Nancy Gore Saravia

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Effect of topical berberine in murine cutaneous leishmaniasis lesions.The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

María Adelaida GómezCentro Internacional de Entrenamiento e Investigaciones Médicas-CIDEIM, Cali, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-8792-1563
Adriana NavasCentro Internacional de Entrenamiento e Investigaciones Médicas-CIDEIM, Cali, Colombia.
Miguel Dario PrietoCentro Internacional de Entrenamiento e Investigaciones Médicas-CIDEIM, Cali, Colombia.
Lina Giraldo-ParraCentro Internacional de Entrenamiento e Investigaciones Médicas-CIDEIM, Cali, Colombia.
Alexandra CossioCentro Internacional de Entrenamiento e Investigaciones Médicas-CIDEIM, Cali, Colombia.
Neal AlexanderCentro Internacional de Entrenamiento e Investigaciones Médicas-CIDEIM, Cali, Colombia.
Nancy Gore SaraviaCentro Internacional de Entrenamiento e Investigaciones Médicas-CIDEIM, Cali, Colombia.
Centro Internacional de Entrenamiento e Investigaciones Medicas · CO

Funding

Vector/Host-Parasite Interface of Leishmaniasis in ColombiaD43TW006589 · FIC · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GORE SARAVIA, NANCY, TSCHUDI, CHRISTIAN · 2003 to 2024
$4.3M
The Innate Immune Response As A Therapeutic Target For Cutaneous LeishmaniasisU19AI129910 · NIAID · CENTRO INTERNACIONAL (CIDEIM) · PI GORE SARAVIA, NANCY · 2017 to 2021
$2.8M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW006589NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI129910Wellcome Trust 107595/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundControl of cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) relies on chemotherapy, yet gaps in our understanding of the determinants of therapeutic outcome impede optimization of antileishmanial drug regimens. Pharmacodynamic (PD) parameters of antimicrobials are based on the relationship between drug concentrations/exposure and microbial kill. However, viable Leishmania persist in a high proportion of individuals despite clinical resolution, indicating that determinants other than parasite clearance are involved in drug efficacy.

methodsIn this study, the profiles of expression of neutrophils, monocytes, Th1 and Th17 gene signatures were characterized in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) during treatment with meglumine antimoniate (MA) and clinical cure of human CL caused by Leishmania (Viannia). We explored relationships of immune gene expression with plasma and intracellular antimony (Sb) concentrations.

resultsOur findings show a rapid and orchestrated modulation of gene expression networks upon exposure to MA. We report nonlinear pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) relationships of Sb and gene expression dynamics in PBMCs , concurring with a time lag in the detection of intracellular drug concentrations and with PK evidence of intracellular Sb accumulation.

conclusionsOur results quantitatively portray the immune dynamics of therapeutic healing, and provide the knowledge base for optimization of antimonial drug treatments, guiding the selection and/or design of targeted drug delivery systems and strategies for targeted immunomodulation.

Indexed as

Antiprotozoal AgentsLeishmaniaLeishmaniasis, CutaneousHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMeglumine AntimoniateAntiprotozoal AgentsMeglumine AntimoniateantimonialshysteresisLeishmaniapharmacodynamicspharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID32818964
PMCPMC8130027
OpenAlexW3080235034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.