Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32818302›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2021

Cutaneous viral infections associated with ultraviolet radiation exposure.

Yayi Zhao, Rossybelle P Amorrortu, Neil A Fenske, Basil Cherpelis, Jane L Messina, Vernon K Sondak, Anna R Giuliano, Michael J Schell, Tim Waterboer, Michael Pawlita and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Association between Human Polyomaviruses and Keratinocyte Carcinomas: A Prospective Cohort Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Yayi ZhaoDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0806-823X
Rossybelle P AmorrortuDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6851-0179
Neil A FenskeDepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0057-2434
Basil CherpelisDepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8614-6366
Jane L MessinaDepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0332-0224
Vernon K SondakDepartment of Cutaneous Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1090-484X
Anna R GiulianoCenter for Immunization and Infection Research in Cancer, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5440-8859
Michael J SchellBiostatistics and Bioinformatics Shared Resource, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4594-6601
Tim WaterboerInfections and Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0616-6963
Michael PawlitaInfections and Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4720-8306
Sandrine McKay-ChopinInfections and Cancer Biology Group, International Agency for Research on Cancer-World Health Organization, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4694-0415
Tarik GheitInfections and Cancer Biology Group, International Agency for Research on Cancer-World Health Organization, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7088-337X
Massimo TommasinoInfections and Cancer Biology Group, International Agency for Research on Cancer-World Health Organization, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0890-8596
Dana E RollisonDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3171-8045
Moffitt Cancer Center · USCentre international de recherche sur le cancer · FRUniversity of South Florida · USGerman Cancer Research Center · DE

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI Christine O'Connell · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
Prospective study of cutaneous viral infections and non-melanoma skin cancerR01CA177586 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI ROLLISON, DANA ELISE · 2014 to 2018
$3.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292NCI NIH HHS P30-CA076292NCI NIH HHS R01 CA177586NIH HHS RO1-CA177586World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The complex interplay between ultraviolet radiation (UVR) and cutaneous viral infections in the context of cancer etiology is challenging to unravel, given the limited information on the independent association between UVR and cutaneous viral infections. Using multiple biomarkers of infection with 24 types of cutaneous human papillomavirus (HPV) and 4 types of polyomaviruses (HPyV), we investigated cross-sectional associations with recent UVR exposure, using skin pigmentation measured by spectrophotometer. Age- and sex-adjusted associations between UVR and viral seropositivity, viral DNA present in eyebrow hairs (EBH) and skin swabs (SSW) were estimated using logistic regression. Beta-HPV seropositivity was associated with viral DNA positivity in EBH (OR = 1.40, 95% CI = 1.05-1.88) and SSW (OR = 1.86, 95% CI = 1.25-2.74). Similar associations were observed for Merkel cell polyomavirus. Participants in the highest tertile of UVR exposure were more likely to be seropositive for beta-HPV (OR = 1.81, 95% CI = 1.16-2.38), and have beta-HPV DNA in EBH (OR = 1.57, 95% CI = 1.06-2.33) and SSW (OR = 2.22, 95% CI = 1.25-3.96), compared to participants with the lowest tertile of UVR exposure. UVR exposure was positively associated with three different markers of beta-HPV infection. Therefore, future studies of HPV associated KC development should address more directly the role of HPV and UVR exposure as potential co-carcinogens.

Indexed as

Cohort StudiesDNA, ViralEyebrowsFemaleHumansKeratinocytesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsPolyomavirusPolyomavirus InfectionsProspective StudiesSkin Diseases, ViralSkin NeoplasmsDNA, Viralcutaneous human papillomaviruscutaneous human polyomaviruskeratinocyte carcinomaultraviolet radiation

Identifiers

PMID32818302
PMCPMC7754468
OpenAlexW3081351079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.