Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32818114›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2020

Longitudinal Assessment of Remnant Foveal Cone Structure in a Case Series of Early Macular Telangiectasia Type 2.

Katie M Litts, Mali Okada, Tjebo F C Heeren, Angelos Kalitzeos, Vincent Rocco, Rebecca R Mastey, Navjit Singh, Thomas Kane, Melissa Kasilian, Marcus Fruttiger and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Macular telangiectasia type 2: An update.The Journal of international medical research · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Early Photoreceptor Alterations After Retinal Detachment Repair.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Relative Ellipsoid Zone Reflectivity in Macular Telangiectasia Type 2.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2023
    Article
  10. Patches of Dysflective Cones in Eyes With No Known Disease.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Katie M LittsOphthalmology & Visual Sciences, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Mali OkadaRoyal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
Tjebo F C HeerenMoorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Angelos KalitzeosMoorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Vincent RoccoMoorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Rebecca R MasteyOphthalmology & Visual Sciences, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Navjit SinghMoorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Thomas KaneMoorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Melissa KasilianMoorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Marcus FruttigerUniversity College London Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.
Michel MichaelidesMoorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Joseph CarrollOphthalmology & Visual Sciences, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Catherine EganMoorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001436 · NCATS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI FREED, JULIE K · 2015 to 2025
$47.5M
MORPHOLOGY MODULEP30EY001931 · NEI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI BURKE, JANICE M. · 1985 to 2016
$9.8M
Assessing Photoreceptor Structure and Function in Normal and Diseased RetinaeR01EY017607 · NEI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI Joseph Carroll · 2008 to 2026
$8.3M
VISION RES LAB: HERPETIC KERATIC, CORE PIGMENT GENES, RETINITIS PIGMENTOSAC06RR016511 · NCRR · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI DUNN, MICHAEL J · 2002 to 2002
$1.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001436NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR016511NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001931NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017607Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To determine the extent of remnant cone structure within early foveal ellipsoid zone (EZ) lesions in macular telangiectasia type 2 longitudinally using both confocal and split detector adaptive optics scanning light ophthalmoscopy (AOSLO). Methods: Spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SDOCT), confocal and split detector AOSLO were acquired from seven patients (10 eyes) with small (early) EZ lesions on SDOCT secondary to macular telangiectasia type 2 at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months. The presence of cone structure on AOSLO in areas of EZ loss as well as cones at 1° eccentricity, and their change over time were quantified. Results: By split detector AOSLO, remnant cone structure was identified within and on the borders of all foveal EZ lesions. Within the extent of these lesions, cone spacing ranged from 4.97 to 9.95 µm at baseline, 5.30 to 6.10 µm at 6 months, and 4.99 to 7.12 µm at 12 months. Four eyes with significantly smaller EZ lesions showed evidence of recovery of EZ reflectivity on SDOCT B-scans. Remnant cone structure was identified in some areas where EZ reflectivity recovered at the following time point. Eyes that showed recovery of EZ reflectivity had a continuous external limiting membrane. Conclusions: Remnant cone structure can persist within small SDOCT-defined EZ lesions, which can wax and wane in appearance over time. AOSLO can help to inform the interpretation of SDOCT imaging. Translational Relevance: The absence of EZ in early macular telangiectasia type 2 and other retinal conditions needs careful interpretation because it does not always indicate an absence of underlying cone structure. The integrity of the external limiting membrane may better predict the presence of remnant cone structure and recovery of EZ reflectivity.

Indexed as

Fovea CentralisHumansOphthalmoscopyRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsVisual Acuityadaptive optics scanning light ophthalmoscopyconesellipsoid zonemacular telangiectasia

Identifiers

PMID32818114
PMCPMC7396184

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.