Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32818073›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2020

Early-life stress induces EAAC1 expression reduction and attention-deficit and depressive behaviors in adolescent rats.

Han-Byeol Kim, Ji-Young Yoo, Seung-Yeon Yoo, San Won Suh, Seoul Lee, Ji Hye Park, Jun-Ho Lee, Tai-Kyoung Baik, Hye-Sun Kim, Ran-Sook Woo

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Neurodevelopmental effects of early life stress: PFC and cognition.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. N-Acetylcysteine Alleviates Depressive-Like Behaviors in Adolescent EAAC1International journal of biological sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Han-Byeol KimDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, College of Medicine, Eulji University, Daejeon, 34824 Republic of Korea.
Ji-Young YooDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, College of Medicine, Eulji University, Daejeon, 34824 Republic of Korea.
Seung-Yeon YooDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, College of Medicine, Eulji University, Daejeon, 34824 Republic of Korea.
San Won SuhDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Chuncheon, 24252 Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7492-579X
Seoul LeeDepartment of Pharmacology and Brain Research Institute, College of Medicine, Wonkwang University, Jeonbuk, 54538 Republic of Korea.
Ji Hye ParkDepartment of Pharmacology and Brain Research Institute, College of Medicine, Wonkwang University, Jeonbuk, 54538 Republic of Korea.
Jun-Ho LeeDepartment of Emergency Medical Technology, Daejeon University, Daejeon, 34520 Republic of Korea.
Tai-Kyoung BaikDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, College of Medicine, Eulji University, Daejeon, 34824 Republic of Korea.
Hye-Sun KimDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, 110-799 Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2483-9674
Ran-Sook WooDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, College of Medicine, Eulji University, Daejeon, 34824 Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2128-9291
Eulji University · KRWonkwang University · KRDaejeon University · KRHallym University · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neonatal maternal separation (NMS), as an early-life stress (ELS), is a risk factor to develop emotional disorders. However, the exact mechanisms remain to be defined. In the present study, we investigated the mechanisms involved in developing emotional disorders caused by NMS. First, we confirmed that NMS provoked impulsive behavior, orienting and nonselective attention-deficit, abnormal grooming, and depressive-like behaviors in adolescence. Excitatory amino acid carrier 1 (EAAC1) is an excitatory amino acid transporter expressed specifically by neurons and is the route for the neuronal uptake of glutamate/aspartate/cysteine. Compared with that in the normal control group, EAAC1 expression was remarkably reduced in the ventral hippocampus and cerebral cortex in the NMS group. Additionally, EAAC1 expression was reduced in parvalbumin-positive hippocampal GABAergic neurons in the NMS group. We also found that EAAC1-knockout (EAAC1-/-) mice exhibited impulsive-like, nonselective attention-deficit, and depressive-like behaviors compared with WT mice in adolescence, characteristics similar to those of the NMS behavior phenotype. Taken together, our results revealed that ELS induced a reduction in EAAC1 expression, suggesting that reduced EAAC1 expression is involved in the pathophysiology of attention-deficit and depressive behaviors in adolescence caused by NMS.

Indexed as

DepressionMolecular neuroscience

Identifiers

PMID32818073
PMCPMC7415155
OpenAlexW3048215082

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.