Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32817705›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Rapid drug increase and early onset of levodopa-induced dyskinesia in Parkinson's disease.

Jin Yong Hong, Mun Kyung Sunwoo, Jung Han Yoon, Suk Yun Kang, Young H Sohn, Phil Hyu Lee, Seo Hyun Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A Phase 1 Study of Convection-Enhanced Delivery of Intraputaminal AAV2-GDNF in Advanced Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Shaping the course of early-onset Parkinson's disease: insights from a longitudinal cohort.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jin Yong HongDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Gangwon-do, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2476-3737
Mun Kyung SunwooDepartment of Neurology, Bundang Jesaeng General Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.
Jung Han YoonDepartment of Neurology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.
Suk Yun KangDepartment of Neurology, Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Hwaseong, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.
Young H SohnDepartment of Neurology and Brain Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Phil Hyu LeeDepartment of Neurology and Brain Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Seo Hyun KimDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Gangwon-do, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5937-5729
Yonsei University · KRAjou University · KRBundang Jesaeng Hospital · KRHallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A higher levodopa dose is a strong risk factor for levodopa-induced dyskinesia (LID) in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). However, levodopa dose can change during long-term medication. We explored the relationship between levodopa dose and time to onset of LID using longitudinal multicenter data. Medical records of 150 patients who were diagnosed with de novo PD and treated with levodopa until onset of LID were collected. Levodopa dose were assessed as the dose at 6 months from levodopa initiation and rate of dose increase between 6 months and onset of LID. The groups with earlier LID onset had higher levodopa and levodopa-equivalent dose at the first 6 months of treatment and rapid increase in both levodopa and levodopa-equivalent dose. Multivariable linear regression models revealed that female sex, severe motor symptom at levodopa initiation, and higher rate of increase in both levodopa and levodopa-equivalent dose were significantly associated with early onset of LID. The present results demonstrated that rapid increase in levodopa dose or levodopa-equivalent dose is associated with early onset of LID.

Indexed as

AgedAntiparkinson AgentsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDyskinesia, Drug-InducedFemaleHumansLevodopaLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedParkinson DiseaseRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSex FactorsAntiparkinson AgentsLevodopa

Identifiers

PMID32817705
PMCPMC7444533
OpenAlexW3080909759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.