Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32817703›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Effect of ventilation rate on recovery after cardiac arrest in a pediatric animal model.

Jorge López, Patricia Arias, Beatriz Domenech, Daniel Horcajo, Juan Pablo Nocete, Laura Zamora, Sarah Nicole Fernández, Jesús López-Herce

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jorge LópezPediatric Intensive Care Department, Gregorio Marañón General University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9942-6399
Patricia AriasSchool of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Beatriz DomenechSchool of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Daniel HorcajoSchool of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Juan Pablo NoceteGregorio Marañón Health Research Institute, Madrid, Spain.
Laura ZamoraPediatric Intensive Care Department, Gregorio Marañón General University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Sarah Nicole FernándezPediatric Intensive Care Department, Gregorio Marañón General University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Jesús López-HercePediatric Intensive Care Department, Gregorio Marañón General University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Universidad Complutense de Madrid · ESHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo assess the impact of two different respiratory rates in hemodynamic, perfusion and ventilation parameters in a pediatric animal model of cardiac arrest (CA).

methodsAn experimental randomized controlled trial was carried out in 50 piglets under asphyxial CA. After ROSC, they were randomized into two groups: 20 and 30 respirations per minute (rpm). Hemodynamic, perfusion and ventilation parameters were measured 10 minutes after asphyxia, just before ROSC and at 5, 15, 30 and 60 minutes after ROSC. Independent medians test, Kruskal-Wallis test and χ2 test, were used to compare continuous and categorical variables, respectively. Spearman's Rho was used to assess correlation between continuous variables. A p-value <0.05 was considered significant.

resultsArterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) was significantly lower in the 30 rpm group after 15 minutes (41 vs. 54.5 mmHg, p <0.01), 30 minutes (39.5 vs. 51 mmHg, p < 0.01) and 60 minutes (36.5 vs. 48 mmHg, p = 0.02) of ROSC. The percentage of normoventilated subjects (PaCO2 30-50 mmHg) was significantly higher in the 30 rpm group throughout the experiment. pH normalization occurred faster in the 30 rpm group with significant differences at 60 minutes (7.40 vs. 7.34, p = 0.02). Lactic acid levels were high immediately after ROSC in both groups, but were significantly lower in the 20 rpm group at 30 (3.7 vs. 4.7 p = 0.04) and 60 minutes (2.6 vs. 3.6 p = 0.03).

conclusionsThis animal model of asphyxial CA shows that a respiratory rate of 30 rpm is more effective to reach normoventilation than 20 rpm in piglets after ROSC. This ventilation strategy seems to be safe, as it does not cause hyperventilation and does not affect hemodynamics or cerebral tissue perfusion.

Indexed as

AsphyxiaHeart ArrestRespiratory RateVentilationAnimalsArterial PressureCarbon DioxideDisease Models, AnimalLactic AcidPediatricsStatistics, NonparametricSwineCarbon DioxideLactic Acid

Identifiers

PMID32817703
PMCPMC7440626
OpenAlexW3080358943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.